Abstract: Objective To unde rstand the status of depression and anxiety among the users of community health service in Beijing,and to explore influence factors of depression and anxiety and relationship between depression,anxiety and hope-lessness.Methods Overall 2883 subjects were investigated with an essential information questionnaire,Beck Depression Inventory(BDI),Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI)and Beck Hope lessness Scale(BHS).Results The multivariate Logistic regression analys is showed that the influence factors of depression were hope lessnes(ORs=70.58,4.08,2.96 for severe,mild and light hope lessness,respectively),seeing a doctor(OR=1.81),outlander(OR=1.27),with college education or upper(OR=0.70),physical exercise(ORs=0.44,0.64,0.72 for frequent,sometime and seldom excercise,respectively),without negative life event(OR=0.26).The influence factors of anxiety were hopelessness(ORs=21.73,8.09 and 2.64 for severe,mild and light hope lessness,respectively),seeing a doctor(OR=3.24),average family income per month(OR=0.48),without chronic disease(OR=0.58),without family mental disease history(OR=0.44),without negative life event(OR=0.30).The correlation coefficient of depression and anxiety,depression and hope lessness,anxiety and hope lessness was 0.59,0.41,and 0.33,respectively.Conclusion Hopelessness can increase the level of dep ression and anxiety.The development of mental health education could based on the influence factors of the depression and anxiety.