高级检索
张慧, 黄建始, 吕中全. 医院突发公共卫生事件医疗救治能力分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2009, 25(2): 224-226. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-02-53
引用本文: 张慧, 黄建始, 吕中全. 医院突发公共卫生事件医疗救治能力分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2009, 25(2): 224-226. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-02-53
ZHANG Hui, HUANG Jian-shi, . Investigation on status of secondary and tertiary care capacities of hospitals in public health emergencies in Beijing[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2009, 25(2): 224-226. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-02-53
Citation: ZHANG Hui, HUANG Jian-shi, . Investigation on status of secondary and tertiary care capacities of hospitals in public health emergencies in Beijing[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2009, 25(2): 224-226. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-02-53

医院突发公共卫生事件医疗救治能力分析

Investigation on status of secondary and tertiary care capacities of hospitals in public health emergencies in Beijing

  • 摘要: 目的 调查北京市各级医院突发公共卫生事件医疗救治能力现状.方法 对北京市153家医院的人员及床位设置、应急预案制定、实验室检测能力、医疗救治措施和应急药品储备等方面进行问卷调查.结果 134家医院完成调查问卷,应答率为87.6%.已成立专门的突发公共卫生事件应急小组的应答医院为96.3%,其提供应急的床位占床位总数的8.5%;已制定至少1类突发公共卫生事件应急预案的应答医院为93.3%,其中能全部分离鉴定霍乱弧菌、感染性腹泻病原体、H5N1禽流感病毒、鼠疫杆菌、SARS冠状病毒等13种致病微生物和有机磷农药、四亚甲基二砜四氨及肉毒杆菌毒素等3种致病源的医院为0,院内备有治疗上述致病源引起的15种疾病或中毒具体方案的应答医院为18.6%,储备有一定数量治疗上述疾病和中毒药品的医院为5.2%.结论 北京市各级医院突发公共卫生事件医疗救治能力还需要进一步提高和健全.

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the status of secondary and tertiary care capacities of hospitals in public healthe-mergencies in Beijing.Methods One hundced and fifty-three secondary and tertiary care hospitals in Beijing were surveyed by as tandardized questionnaire.Datarelated to hospital human resource and beds,emergency plan,laboratory diagnosis ca-pacity,medical treatment procedures and stockpiles of drugs were collected.Results Responses were received from 87.6% of 153 hospitals surveyed.96.3% of hospitals surveyed reported the emergency group established.Surgery beds accounted for 8.5% of all the licensed beds.93.3% of hospitals surveyed had emergency plan and none of them reported a laboratory able to isolate and identify a l.15 kinds of pathogens(vibrio cholera,infectious diarrhea,staphylococcus,salmonella,meningococcus,organic phosphorous pestic ides,brucella,influenza viruses,an thrax,H5N1 bird flu viruses,Yersinia pestis,Japanese encephalitis virus,severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus,tetrame thylene-disulfonete tramine,and botulinum toxin).18.6% of the hospitals surveyed had medical treatment procedures for all 15 kinds of diseases.5.2% of them hads to redspecific drugs for treatment of 16 kinds of diseases(plague,cholera,human H5N1 bird flu,meningococcal meningitis,Japanese encephalitis,anthrax,influenza,brucellosis,infectious diarrhea,acute organop hosphorus poisonings,taphy lococcal food poisoning,salmonelleae food poisoning,tetrame thylene-disulfonetetramine poisoning,botulinum tox in poisoning,and cyanide poisoning).Conclusion Hospitals'medical treatment capacities for public healtheme rgencies should be improved.

     

/

返回文章
返回