关键词: 杉木林, 生物量, 积累与分布, 能量

Abstract:

The solar energy fixation, storage and distribution of the Chinese Fir plantation in Huitong Located Ecology Station of Hunan Province were studied. The results showed that the ability of fixing solar energy in center area for Chinese Fir plantation was 12 474×108～31 943×108J·hm-2, and the energy fixed by Chinese Fir plantation regularly decreased with the increasing of stand density. The distribution ratio of solar energy in stand was in order as: needle-2 the distribution ratio of solar energy in needle was the highest at the 14th year forest, while in the 16th year forest the distribution ratio in bark was 1.91 times of that of trunk, which meant that the trunk stopped growing and the forest was on the wane. When the accessibility entering the pole stage, the forest density was the main factor which affected the solar energy fixation. Proper intermidiate was a necessary means to increase the ability of photosynthesis.

Key words: Chinese Fir plantation, Biomass, Storage and distribution, Energy