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October, 2023 The Smallest $2$-Pisot Numbers in $\mathbb{F}_{q}((X^{-1}))$ Where $q$ is Different from the Power of $2$
Hassen Kthiri
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Taiwanese J. Math. 27(5): 833-845 (October, 2023). DOI: 10.11650/tjm/230601

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to characterize the smallest $2$-Pisot number of degree $n \geq 2$ in the case of Laurent power series $\mathbb{F}_{q}((X^{-1}))$ with $q$ distinct from the power of $2$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ by giving explicitly its minimal polynomial. Indeed, we prove that its minimal polynomial is given by $\Lambda_{n}(Y) = Y^{n} - \alpha X(X+1) Y^{n-1} - \alpha^2 X^3 Y^{n-2} + \alpha^{n}$. We show in particular that the sequence of smallest $2$-pisot numbers of degree $n$ is decreasing and converges to $(\alpha X^2, \alpha X)$ where we suppose that $\alpha$ is the least element of $\mathbb{F}_{q} \setminus \{0\}$.

Acknowledgments

I thank the reviewers for their valuable work, which helped me improve the manuscript.

Citation

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Hassen Kthiri. "The Smallest $2$-Pisot Numbers in $\mathbb{F}_{q}((X^{-1}))$ Where $q$ is Different from the Power of $2$." Taiwanese J. Math. 27 (5) 833 - 845, October, 2023. https://doi.org/10.11650/tjm/230601

Information

Received: 4 January 2023; Revised: 15 May 2023; Accepted: 14 June 2023; Published: October, 2023
First available in Project Euclid: 19 September 2023

MathSciNet: MR4643457
Digital Object Identifier: 10.11650/tjm/230601

Subjects:
Primary: 11A55 , 11D45 , 11D72 , 11J61 , 11R04 , 11R06 , 11R09

Keywords: $2$-Pisot series , finite field , irreducible polynomials , Laurent series

Rights: Copyright © 2023 The Mathematical Society of the Republic of China

Vol.27 • No. 5 • October, 2023
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