Effect of Air Shear on Film Planarization during Spin Coating

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© 2000 ECS - The Electrochemical Society
, , Citation Fu‐Chu Chou and Pei‐Ying Wu 2000 J. Electrochem. Soc. 147 699 DOI 10.1149/1.1393255

1945-7111/147/2/699

Abstract

In some spin‐coating processes such as antireflective coating and E‐beam resist for nanometer patterning, the effect of air shear on film planarization becomes significant. Here analytical solutions of film profiles and the degree of planarization over isolated and periodic features under the effect of air shear are presented. For the cases of high or , a new governing parameter, , can be used as in the existing results without air shear effect. The governing parameter represents the ratio of centrifugal force to surface tension force and β represents that of centrifugal force to air shear force. The feature height or depth is d and the liquid film thickness far from the feature is . Compared to the curve of the degree of planarization without air shear effect, the curve with air shear effect shifts toward the lower directions. The effect of air shear tends to make the film profile's maximum higher and minimum lower for both isolated and periodic features. © 2000 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.

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10.1149/1.1393255