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SensorKDD '09: Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Knowledge Discovery from Sensor Data
ACM2009 Proceeding
Publisher:
  • Association for Computing Machinery
  • New York
  • NY
  • United States
Conference:
KDD09: The 15th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining Paris France 28 June 2009
ISBN:
978-1-60558-668-7
Published:
28 June 2009
Sponsors:
SIGMOD, Geographic Information Science and Technology (GIST) Group at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, SIGKDD, Computational Sciences and Engineering (CSE) Division at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Cooperating Objects Network of Excellence (CONET)
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Abstract

Wide-area sensor infrastructures, remote sensors, RFIDs, and wireless sensor networks yield massive volumes of disparate, dynamic, and geographically distributed data. As such sensors are becoming ubiquitous, a set of broad requirements is beginning to emerge across high-priority applications including adaptability to climate change, electric grid monitoring, disaster preparedness and management, national or homeland security, and the management of critical infrastructures. The raw data from sensors need to be efficiently managed and transformed to usable information through data fusion, which in turn must be converted to predictive insights via knowledge discovery, ultimately facilitating automated or humaninduced tactical decisions or strategic policy based on decision sciences and decision support systems.

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SESSION: Invited talks
invited-talk
A data modeling approach to climate change attribution

Climate modeling and analysis of climate change have largely been based on forward simulation with physical models. We propose here a data centric approach to climate study based solely on the actual observed data. This novel approach utilizes a variety ...

invited-talk
Space missions & sensor networking: challenging scenarios

Sensor networking is a paradigm getting familiar in space missions and services. The talk will provide a panoramic view of examples of challenging missions related to earth environment and to space exploration, where sensor knowledge discovery ...

invited-talk
How optimized environmental sensing helps address information overload on the web

In this talk, we tackle a fundamental problem that arises when using sensors to monitor the ecological condition of rivers and lakes, the network of pipes that bring water to our taps, or the activities of an elderly individual when sitting on a chair: ...

SESSION: Full research papers
research-article
Handling outliers and concept drift in online mass flow prediction in CFB boilers

In this paper we consider an application of data mining technology to the analysis of time series data from a pilot circulating fluidized bed (CFB) reactor. We focus on the problem of the online mass prediction in CFB boilers. We present a framework ...

research-article
An exploration of climate data using complex networks

To discover patterns in historical data, climate scientists have applied various clustering methods with the goal of identifying regions that share some common climatological behavior. However, past approaches are limited by the fact that they either ...

research-article
A comparison of SNOTEL and AMSR-E snow water equivalent datasets in western U.S. watersheds

It is a consensus among earth scientists that climate change will result in an increased frequency of extreme events (e.g., precipitation, snow). Streamflow forecasts and flood/drought analyses, given this high variability in the climatic driver (...

research-article
EDISKCO: energy efficient distributed in-sensor-network k-center clustering with outliers

Clustering is an established data mining technique for grouping objects based on similarity. For sensor networks one aims at grouping sensor measurements in groups of similar measurements. As sensor networks have limited resources in terms of available ...

research-article
Phenological event detection from multitemporal image data

Monitoring biomass over large geographic regions for seasonal changes in vegetation and crop phenology is important for many applications. In this paper we a present a novel clustering based change detection method using MODIS NDVI time series data. We ...

research-article
Mining in a mobile environment

Distributed PRocessing in Mobile Environments (DPRiME) is a framework for processing large data sets across an ad-hoc network. Developed to address the shortcomings of Google's MapReduce outside of a fully-connected network, DPRiME separates nodes on ...

SESSION: Short research papers
research-article
On the identification of intra-seasonal changes in the Indian summer monsoon

Intra-seasonal changes in the Indian summer monsoon are generally characterized by its active and break (A&B) states. Existing methods for identifying the A&B states using rainfall data rely on subjective thresholds, ignore temporal dependence in the ...

research-article
Reduction of ground-based sensor sites for spatio-temporal analysis of aerosols

In many remote sensing applications it is important to use multiple sensors to be able to understand the major spatio-temporal distribution patterns of an observed phenomenon. A particular remote sensing application addressed in this study is estimation ...

research-article
OcVFDT: one-class very fast decision tree for one-class classification of data streams

Current research on data stream classification mainly focuses on supervised learning, in which a fully labeled data stream is needed for training. However, fully labeled data streams are expensive to obtain, which make the supervised learning approach ...

research-article
A frequent pattern based framework for event detection in sensor network stream data

In this paper, we presented a frequent pattern based framework for event detection in stream data, it consists of frequent pattern discovery, frequent pattern selection and modeling three phases: In the first phase, a MNOE (Mining Non-Overlapping ...

research-article
Supervised clustering via principal component analysis in a retrieval application

In regression problems where the number of predictors exceeds the number of observations and the correlation between the predictors is high, a dimensionality reduction or a variable selection approach is demanded. In this paper we deal with a real ...

research-article
A novel measure for validating clustering results applied to road traffic

The clustering validation and clustering interpretation are the two last steps of clustering process. The validation step permits to evaluate the goodness of clustering results using some measures. Valid results are then generally interpreted and used ...

research-article
SkyTree: scalable skyline computation for sensor data

Skyline queries have gained attention for supporting multi-criteria analysis of large-scale datasets. While a lot of skyline algorithms have been proposed, most of the algorithms build upon pre-computed index structures that cannot generally be ...

research-article
Clustering of power quality event data collected via monitoring systems installed on the electricity network

In this paper, a k-means-based clustering method applied to power quality event data is described. The data are collected by the power quality (PQ) monitors, which are developed through the National PQ Project and installed on the electricity network. ...

SESSION: Challenge papers
research-article
Change detection in rainfall and temperature patterns over India

The changes in rainfall and temperature patterns over India were detected using Mann-Kendall trend test, Bayesian change point analysis, and a hidden Markov model. A regionalization method was developed to identify homogeneous regions that experience ...

research-article
Anomaly detection and spatio-temporal analysis of global climate system

Knowledge discovery from temporal, spatial and spatio-temporal data is pivotal for understanding and predicting the behavior of Earth's ecosystem model. An important influence leaving its impact on the ecosystem is the global climate system. In this ...

Contributors
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Northeastern University
  • Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science
  • NC State University
  • University of Notre Dame
  • Birmingham City University
  1. Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Knowledge Discovery from Sensor Data

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