ABSTRACT
Mobile devices can provide people with contextual information. This information may benefit a primary activity, assuming it is easily accessible. In this paper, we present DisplaySkin, a pose-aware device with a flexible display circling the wrist. DisplaySkin creates a kinematic model of a user's arm and uses it to place information in view, independent of body pose. In doing so, DisplaySkin aims to minimize the cost of accessing information without being intrusive. We evaluated our pose-aware display with a rotational pointing task, which was interrupted by a notification on DisplaySkin. Results show that a pose-aware display reduces the time required to respond to notifications on the wrist.
Supplemental Material
- Boettcher, D. The Development of the Wristwatch. 2006. http://www.vintagewatchstraps.com/wristwatches.html.Google Scholar
- Brendel, W. and Todorovic, S. Activities as time series of human postures. Proc. ECCV, Springer-Verlag (2010), 721--734. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Butler, A., Izadi, S., and Hodges, S. SideSight: multitouch interaction around small devices. Proc. UIST, ACM (2008), 201--204. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Chen, X.A., Grossman, T., Wigdor, D., and Fitzmaurice, G. Duet: Exploring Joint Interactions on a Smart Phone and a Smart Watch. Proc. CHI, ACM (2014), 159--168. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Chen, X.A., Marquardt, N., Tang, A., Boring, S., and Greenberg, S. Extending a mobile device's interaction space through body-centric interaction. Proc. MobileHCI, ACM Press (2012), 151--160. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Cheng, L., Hsiao, F., Liu, Y., and Chen, M. iRotate: automatic screen rotation based on face orientation. Proc. CHI, (2012), 2203--2210. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Gioberto, G., Coughlin, J., Bibeau, K., and Dunne, L.E. Detecting bends and fabric folds using stitched sensors. Proc. ISWC, ACM Press (2013), 53--56. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Google Glass. Google Glass. http://www.google.com/glass.Google Scholar
- Google. Android Wear. http://www.android.com/wear/.Google Scholar
- Harrison, C., Benko, H., and Wilson, A.D. OmniTouch: Wearable Multitouch Interaction Everywhere. Proc. UIST, ACM Press (2011), 441--450. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Harrison, C. and Hudson, S. Abracadabra: wireless, high-precision, and unpowered finger input for very small mobile devices. Proc. UIST, (2009), 121--124. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Harrison, C., Ramamurthy, S., and Hudson, S. On-body interaction: armed and dangerous. Proc. TEI, (2012), 69--76. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Harrison, C., Tan, D., and Morris, D. Skinput: Appropriating the Body as an Input Surface. Proc. CHI, (2010), 453--462. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Holman, D., Burstyn, J., Brotman, R., Younkin, A., and Vertegaal, R. Flexkit: A Rapid Prototyping Platform for Flexible Displays. Proc. UIST, ACM Press (2013), 17--18. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Jaquet, E. and Chapuis, A. Technique and history of the Swiss watch from its beginnings to the present day. Graf Verlag, 1953.Google Scholar
- Kim, S. Disabling an automatic rotation function of mobile computing devices. 2013.Google Scholar
- Lyons, K., Nguyen, D., Ashbrook, D., and White, S. Facet: a multi-segment wrist worn system. Proc. UIST, (2012), 123--129. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Mahony, R., Hamel, T., and Pflimlin, J. Nonlinear complementary filters on the special orthogonal group. Automatic Control 53, 5 (2008), 1203--1218.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Makino, Y., Sugiura, Y., Ogata, M., and Inami, M. Tangential force sensing system on forearm. Proc. Augmented Human, ACM Press (2013), 29--34. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Marshall, J. and Tennent, P. Mobile interaction does not exist. Proc. CHI EA, ACM Press (2013), 2069--2078. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Microsoft. Kinect. http://www.xbox.com/en-US/Kinect.Google Scholar
- Nakatsuma, K., Shinoda, H., Makino, Y., Sato, K., and Maeno, T. Touch interface on back of the hand. Proc. SIGGRAPH, ACM Press (2011). Google ScholarDigital Library
- Olberding, S., Yeo, K., Nanayakkara, S., and Steimle, J. AugmentedForearm: Exploring the Design Space of a Dis-play-enhanced Forearm. Proc. Augmented Human, (2013), 9--12. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Pebble SmartWatch. Pebble SmartWatch. http://www.getpebble.com.Google Scholar
- Perrault, S.T., Lecolinet, E., Eagan, J., and Guiard, Y. WatchIt: Simple Gestures and Eyes-free Interaction for Wristwatches and Bracelets. Proc. CHI, (2013), 1451--1460. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Plastic Logic. It's a wrap! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5kqFlx7rSs4.Google Scholar
- Plastic Logic. Plastic Logic. http://www.plasticlogic.com/.Google Scholar
- Rector, K., Bennett, C., and Kientz, J. Eyes-free yoga: an exergame using depth cameras for blind & low vision exercise. Proc. ASSETS, (2013). Google ScholarDigital Library
- Rekimoto, J. Gesturewrist and gesturepad: Unobtrusive wearable interaction devices. Proc. ISWC, (2001), 21--27. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Samsung. Galaxy Gear. http://www.samsung.com/global/microsite/galaxynote3+gear/.Google Scholar
- Sciavicco, L. and Siciliano, B. Modelling and Control of Robot Manipulators. CreateSpace, 2000. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Stop The Cyborgs. Stop The Cyborgs. http://stopthecyborgs.org/.Google Scholar
- Strohmeier, P., Vertegaal, R., and Girouard, A. With a Flick of the Wrist: Stretch Sensors as Lightweight Input for Mobile Devices. Proc. TEI, (2012), 307--308. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Tarun, A., Lahey, B., Girouard, A., Burleson, W., and Vertegaal, R. Snaplet: using body shape to inform function in mobile flexible display devices. Proc. CHI EA, ACM Press (2011), 329--334. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Teicher, M. Orientation-sensitive display system. 1993.Google Scholar
- Thalmic Labs. MYO. https://www.thalmic.com/en/myo/.Google Scholar
- Vicon. Vicon. http://www.vicon.com.Google Scholar
- Watch Museum of Le Locle. Times of the watch. http://www.mhl-monts.ch/en/temps_montre.php.Google Scholar
- Wesolowski, W. The Concise Guide to Military Timepieces 1880--1990. The Crowood Press Ltd, 1996.Google Scholar
- Wigdor, D. and Balakrishnan, R. Empirical investigation into the effect of orientation on text readability in tabletop displays. Proc. ECSCW, Springer-Verlag (2005), 205--224. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Wilfinger, D. and Murer, M. The wheels are turning: Content rotation on steering wheel displays. Proc. CHI, (2013), 1809--1812. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Xsense. Xsense. http://www.xsens.com/.Google Scholar
- Zhang, Y., Han, T., Ren, Z., and Umetani, N. BodyAvatar: creating freeform 3D avatars using firstperson body gestures. Proc. UIST, (2013), 387--396. Google ScholarDigital Library
Index Terms
- DisplaySkin: Exploring Pose-Aware Displays on a Flexible Electrophoretic Wristband
Recommendations
Effects of Display Sizes on a Scrolling Task using a Cylindrical Smartwatch
MobileHCI '15: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services AdjunctWith a growing interest in wrist-worn devices, research has typically focused on expanding the available interaction area for smartwatches. In this paper, we instead investigate how different display sizes influence task performance, while maintaining a ...
FlexView: an evaluation of depth navigation on deformable mobile devices
TEI '13: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded and Embodied InteractionWe present FlexView, a set of interaction techniques for Z-axis navigation on touch-enabled flexible mobile devices. FlexView augments touch input with bend to navigate through depth-arranged content. To investigate Z-axis navigation with FlexView, we ...
Paperfold: a shape changing mobile device with multiple reconfigurable electrophoretic magnetic display tiles
CHI EA '14: CHI '14 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing SystemsWe present PaperFold, a novel shape changing mobile device with multiple reconfigurable touch sensitive thin-film electrophoretic magnetic display tiles. PaperFold explores the perceived benefits of having multiple computing devices combined into a ...
Comments