skip to main content
10.1145/1839778.1839797acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesspmConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Anisotropic quadrangulation

Published:01 September 2010Publication History

ABSTRACT

Quadrangulation methods aim to approximate surfaces by semi-regular meshes with as few extraordinary vertices as possible. A number of techniques use the harmonic parameterization to keep quads close to squares, or fit parametrization gradients to align quads to features. Both types of techniques create near-isotropic quads; feature-aligned quadrangulation algorithms reduce the remeshing error by aligning isotropic quads with principal curvature directions. A complimentary approach is to allow for anisotropic elements, which are well-known to have significantly better approximation quality.

In this work we present a simple and efficient technique to add curvature-dependent anisotropy to harmonic and feature-aligned parameterization and improve the approximation error of the quadran-gulations. We use a metric derived from the shape operator which results in a more uniform error distribution, decreasing the error near features.

References

  1. M. Ben-Chen, C. Gotsman, and G. Bunin. Conformal Flattening by Curvature Prescription and Metric Scaling. In Computer Graphics Forum, volume 27, pages 449--458. Blackwell Synergy, 2008.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  2. D. Bommes, H. Zimmer, and L. Kobbelt. Mixed-integer quadrangulation. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 28(3):77, 2009. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. G. Cañas and S. Gortler. On Asymptotically Optimal Meshes by Coordinate Transformation. Proceedings of 15th International Meshing Roundtable, 2006.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. G. Cañas and S. Gortler. Surface remeshing in arbitrary codimensions. The Visual Computer, 22(9):885--895, 2006. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. K. Clarkson. Building triangulations using ε-nets. In Proceedings of the thirty-eighth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, pages 326--335. ACM New York, NY, USA, 2006. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. D. Cohen-Steiner, P. Alliez, and M. Desbrun. Variational shape approximation. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 23(3):905--914, 2004. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. D. Cohen-Steiner and J. Morvan. Restricted delaunay triangulations and normal cycle. In Proceedings of the nineteenth annual symposium on Computational geometry, pages 312--321. ACM New York, NY, USA, 2003. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. J. Daniels, C. Silva, and E. Cohen. Semi-regular Quadrilateral-only Remeshing from Simplified Base Domains. In Computer Graphics Forum, volume 28, pages 1427--1435. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2009. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  9. E. D'Azevedo and R. Simpson. On optimal triangular meshes for minimizing the gradient error. Numerische Mathematik, 59(1):321--348, 1991.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. S. Dong, P. Bremer, M. Garland, V. Pascucci, and J. Hart. Spectral surface quadrangulation. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 25(3):1057--1066, 2006. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. Q. Du and D. Wang. Anisotropic centroidal voronoi tessellations and their applications. SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 26(3):737--761, 2005. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. M. Eck, T. DeRose, T. Duchamp, H. Hoppe, M. Lounsbery, and W. Stuetzle. Multiresolution analysis of arbitrary meshes. Proceedings of the 22nd annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, pages 173--182, 1995. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  13. E. Grinspun, Y. Gingold, J. Reisman, and D. Zorin. Computing discrete shape operators on general meshes. In Computer Graphics Forum, volume 25, pages 547--556. Blackwell Synergy, 2006.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. X. Gu and S. Yau. Global conformal surface parameterization. Proceedings of the 2003 Eurographics/ACM SIGGRAPH symposium on Geometry processing, pages 127--137, 2003. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  15. F. Kälberer, M. Nieser, and K. Polthier. QuadCover: Surface Parameterization using Branched Coverings. Computer Graphics Forum, 26(3):375--384, 2007.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  16. E. Kalogerakis, P. Simari, D. Nowrouzezahrai, and K. Singh. Robust statistical estimation of curvature on discretized surfaces. In Proceedings of the fifth Eurographics symposium on Geometry processing, pages 13--22. Eurographics Association Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland, Switzerland, 2007. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. A. Khodakovsky, N. Litke, and P. Schröder. Globally smooth parameterizations with low distortion. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 22(3):350--357, 2003. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. A. Lee, W. Sweldens, P. Schröder, L. Cowsar, and D. Dobkin. MAPS: multiresolution adaptive parameterization of surfaces. In Proceedings of the 25th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, pages 95--104. ACM New York, NY, USA, 1998. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  19. J. Palacios and E. Zhang. Rotational symmetry field design on surfaces. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 26(3):55, 2007. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  20. H. Pottmann, T. Steiner, M. Hofer, C. Haider, and A. Hanbury. The isophotic metric and its application to feature sensitive morphology on surfaces. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 560--572, 2004.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  21. H. Pottmann, J. Wallner, Q. Huang, and Y. Yang. Integral invariants for robust geometry processing. Computer Aided Geometric Design, 2008. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  22. N. Ray, W. Li, B. Lévy, A. Sheffer, and P. Alliez. Periodic global parameterization. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 25(4):1460--1485, 2006. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  23. S. Rusinkiewicz. Estimating curvatures and their derivatives on triangle meshes. In 3D Data Processing, Visualization and Transmission, 2004. 3DPVT 2004. Proceedings. 2nd International Symposium on, pages 486--493, 2004. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  24. P. Sander, S. Gortler, J. Snyder, and H. Hoppe. Signal-specialized parameterization. Eurographics Workshop on Rendering, 2002, 2002. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  25. A. Sheffer and E. de Sturler. Parameterization of Faceted Surfaces for Meshing using Angle-Based Flattening. Engineering with Computers, 17(3):326--337, 2001.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  26. J. Shewchuk. What is a good linear element? interpolation, conditioning, and quality measures. 11th International Meshing Roundtable, pages 115--126, 2002.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  27. B. Springborn, P. Schröder, and U. Pinkall. Conformal equivalence of triangle meshes. In SIGGRAPH '08: ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 papers, pages 1--11, New York, NY, USA, 2008. ACM. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  28. G. Tewari, J. Snyder, P. Sander, S. Gortler, and H. Hoppe. Signal-specialized parameterization for piecewise linear reconstruction. Proceedings of the 2004 Eurographics/ACM SIGGRAPH symposium on Geometry processing, pages 55--64, 2004. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  29. Y. Tong, P. Alliez, D. Cohen-Steiner, and M. Desbrun. Designing quadrangulations with discrete harmonic forms. Symposium on Geometry Processing, pages 201--210, 2006. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  30. R. Zayer, C. Rossl, and H. Seidel. Discrete Tensorial Quasi-Harmonic Maps. Proceedings of Shape Modeling and Applications, pages 276--285, 2005. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  31. R. Zayer, C. Rössl, and H. Seidel. Setting the boundary free: A composite approach to surface parameterization. 2005.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  32. R. Zayer, C. Rössl, and H.-P. Seidel. r-Adaptive parameterization of surfaces. Technical report, 2004.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  33. W. Zeng, F. L. 0002, S.-T. Yau, and X. D. Gu. Surface quasi-conformal mapping by solving beltrami equations. In IMA Conference on the Mathematics of Surfaces, pages 391--408, 2009. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Anisotropic quadrangulation

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Login options

      Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

      Sign in
      • Published in

        cover image ACM Conferences
        SPM '10: Proceedings of the 14th ACM Symposium on Solid and Physical Modeling
        September 2010
        220 pages
        ISBN:9781605589848
        DOI:10.1145/1839778

        Copyright © 2010 ACM

        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 1 September 2010

        Permissions

        Request permissions about this article.

        Request Permissions

        Check for updates

        Qualifiers

        • research-article

      PDF Format

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader