Atomic Layer Deposition of HfO2 and Si Nitride on Ge Substrates

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Published 6 December 2007 Copyright (c) 2007 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Shiyang Zhu and Anri Nakajima 2007 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 46 7699 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.46.7699

1347-4065/46/12R/7699

Abstract

Hafnium oxide (HfO2) thin films were deposited on Ge substrates at 300 °C using atomic layer deposition (ALD) with tetrakis(diethylamino)hafnium (termed as TDEAH) as a precursor and water as an oxidant. The deposition rate was estimated to be 0.09 nm/cycle and the deposited HfO2 films have a smooth surface and an almost stoichiometric composition, indicating that the growth follows a layer-by-layer kinetics, similarly to that on Si substrates. Si nitride thin films were also deposited on Ge by ALD using SiCl4 as a precursor and NH3 as an oxidant. Si nitride has a smaller deposition rate of about 0.055 nm/cycle and a larger gate leakage current than HfO2 deposited on Ge by ALD.

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10.1143/JJAP.46.7699