Electric Fatigue in Antiferroelectric and Ferroelectric Pb(Zr, Sn, Ti)NbO3 Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Process

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Copyright (c) 1998 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Jae Hyuk Jang and Ki Hyun Yoon 1998 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37 5162 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.37.5162

1347-4065/37/9S/5162

Abstract

The fatigue behavior in the sol-gel derived Pb0.99[(Zr0.6Sn0.4)0.97Ti0.03]0.98Nb0.02O3 (40/3/2) and Pb0.99[(Zr0.6Sn0.4)0.85Ti0.15]0.98Nb0.02O3 (40/15/2) thin films deposited on the platinized silicon substrates was investigated. The thin film of the 40/3/2 composition represented a double hysteresis loop, while the 40/15/2 composition represented a single ferroelectric hysteresis loop. The thin film having the antiferroelectric phase showed less fatigue than that having the ferroelectric phase. It can be explained that the antiferroelectrics have less stress due to 180° domain switching compared to the ferroelectrics.

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10.1143/JJAP.37.5162