Direct Observation of Domain Wall Motion Induced by Low-Current Density in TbFeCo Wires

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Published 9 August 2011 ©2011 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Duc-The Ngo et al 2011 Appl. Phys. Express 4 093002 DOI 10.1143/APEX.4.093002

1882-0786/4/9/093002

Abstract

The motion of magnetic domain walls (DWs) in TbFeCo wires induced by low-current density up to 4.97×1010 A/m2 has been directly observed by Kerr polarized optical microscopy. The critical current density slightly increases with wire width, from 4.97×1010 A/m2 for 800-nm-width wires to 6.16×1010 A/m2 for 1500-nm-width wires. DW velocity is estimated to be 28±2 m/s, and mostly independent on the wire width. Increasing current density results in an increase of the wall velocity up to 59±4 m/s. These findings indicate that TbFeCo nanowire is an excellent candidate for low-energy, fast accessing DW-controlled devices.

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10.1143/APEX.4.093002