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Lifetime of Resonant State in a Resonant Tunneling System

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Copyright (c) 1986 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Naoki Harada and Shigeru Kuroda 1986 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 25 L871 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.25.L871

1347-4065/25/11A/L871

Abstract

Time evolution of an electron wave packet is investigated to estimate the limit to operation speed of resonant tunneling devices. The wave packet localizes in a quantum well for a finite lifetime. The lifetime is related to the energy width of the resonant level due to the uncertainty principle, and is inversely proportional to the tunneling probability of the funnet barrier. When barriers of the quantum well are asymmetric, the lifetime is determined by the barrier that has the higher tunneling probability.

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10.1143/JJAP.25.L871