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Advances in droplet aerobreakup

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Abstract

Secondary atomization of a liquid droplet can be achieved by subjecting it to a high-speed gas stream. This is referred as the aerodynamic breakup, and is encountered in various natural and industrial processes. Here we present a concise review and discussion on the developments of the aerodynamic breakup for Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquid droplets. We discuss different breakup modes, suitable non-dimensional numbers, and the role of hydrodynamic instabilities in the perspective of droplet atomization. Special attention is given to the shock induced atomization of polymeric and liquid metal droplets.

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Acknowledgements

The support of research by IGSTC (Indo-German Science and Technology Center) through project no. SP/IGSTC-18-0003 is thankfully acknowledged. NKC acknowledge funding from Prime Minister Research Fellowship.

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  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Bengaluru, KA, 560012, India

    Shubham Sharma, Navin Kumar Chandra, Saptarshi Basu & Aloke Kumar

  2. Interdisciplinary Centre for Energy Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Bengaluru, KA, 560012, India

    Saptarshi Basu

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  1. Shubham Sharma
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Sharma, S., Chandra, N.K., Basu, S. et al. Advances in droplet aerobreakup. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 232, 719–733 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-022-00653-z

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