Abstract.
We present a study of the superconducting properties (T c and H c2) in the solid solution \({\rm (TMTSF)_{2}(ClO}_{4})_{(1-x)}{\rm (ReO_{4})}_{x}\), with a \(\rm ReO_{4}^{-}\) nominal concentration up to \(x = 6\%\). The dramatic suppression of T c when the residual resistivity is increased upon alloying with no modification of the Fermi surface is the signature of non-conventional superconductivity. This behaviour strongly supports p or d wave pairing in quasi one dimensional organic superconductors. The determination of the electron lifetime in the normal state at low temperature confirms that a single particle Drude model is unable to explain the temperature dependence of the conductivity and that a very narrow zero frequency mode must be taken into account for the interpretation of the transport properties.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. Jérome, A. Mazaud, M. Ribault, K. Bechgaard, J. Phys. Lett. France 41, L95 (1980)
A.A. Abrikosov, J. Low Temp. Phys. 53, 359 (1983)
C. Bourbonnais, L.G. Caron, Europhys. Lett. 5, 209 (1988)
L.P. Gorkov, D. Jérome, J. Phys. Lett. France 46, L643 (1985)
I.J. Lee, M.J. Naughton, G.M. Danner, P.M. Chaikin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3555 (1997)
I.J. Lee, S.E. Brown, W.G. Clark, M.J. Strouse, M.J. Naughton, W. Kang, P.M. Chaikin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 017004-1 (2002)
I.J. Lee, P.M. Chaikin, M.J. Naughton, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 207002 (2002)
T. Vuletić, P. Auban-Senzier, C. Pasquier, S. Tomić, D. Jérome, M. Héritier, K. Bechgaard, Eur. Phys. J. B 25, 319 (2002)
K. Bechgaard, K. Carneiro, M. Olsen, F.B. Rasmussen, C.S. Jacobsen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 852 (1981)
M. Takigawa, H. Yasuoka, G. Saito, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 56, 873 (1987)
Y. Hasegawa, H. Fukuyama, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 56, 877 (1987)
S. Belin, K. Behnia, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2125 (1997)
H. Mayaffre, P. Wzietek, D. Jérome, S. Brazovskii, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4122 (1995)
S.M. de Soto, C.P. Slichter, A.M. Kini, H.H. Wang, U. Geiser, J.M. Williams, Phys. Rev. B 52, 10364 (1995)
K. Kanoda, K. Miyagawa, A. Kawamoto, Y. Nakazawa, Phys. Rev. B 54, 76 (1996)
H. Elsinger, J. Wosnitza, S. Wanka, J. Hagel, D. Schweitzer, W. Strunz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 6098 (2000)
J. Müller, M. Lang, R. Helfrich, F. Steglich, T. Sasaki, Phys. Rev. B 65, 140509 (2002)
S. Belin, K. Behnia, A. Deluzet, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4728 (1998)
M. Pinterić, S. Tomić, M. Prester, D. Drobać, O. Milat, K. Maki, D. Schweitzer, I. Heinen, W. Strunz, Phys. Rev. B 61, 7033 (2000)
M. Pinterić, S. Tomić, M. Prester, D. Drobać, K. Maki, Phys. Rev. B 66, 174521 (2002)
B.J. Powell, R.H. McKenzie, Phys. Rev. B 69, 024519 (2004)
P.W. Anderson, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 11, 26 (1959)
A.P. Mackenzie, R.K.W. Haselwimmer, A.W. Tyler, G.G. Lonzarich, Y. Mori, S. Nishizaki, Y. Maeno, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 161 (1998)
S. Bouffard, M. Ribault, R. Brusetti, D. Jérome, K. Bechgaard, J. Phys. C 15, 2951 (1982)
M.Y. Choi, P.M. Chaikin, S.Z. Huang, P. Haen, E.M. Engler, R.L. Greene, Phys. Rev. B 25, 6202 (1982)
L. Zuppirolli, in Low Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors, edited by D. Jérome, L.G. Caron (Plenum Press, New-York, 1987), p. 307
M. Sanquer, S. Bouffard, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 119, 147 (1985)
C. Coulon, P. Delhaes, J. Amiell, J.P. Monceau, J.M. Fabre, L. Giral, J. Phys. France 43, 1721 (1982)
I. Johannsen, K. Bechgaard, C.S. Jacobsen, G. Rindorf, N. Thorup, K. Mortensen, D. Mailly, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 119, 277 (1985)
K. Mortensen, E.M. Engler, Phys. Rev. B 29, 842 (1984)
J.P. Pouget, in Low Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors, edited by D. Jérome, L.G. Caron (Plenum Press, New-York, 1987), p. 17
S. Tomić, D. Jérome, P. Monod, K. Bechgaard, J. Phys. Colloq. France 44, C3-1083 (1983)
P. Garoche, R. Brusetti, K. Bechgaard, Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1346 (1982)
S. Tomić, Ph.D. thesis, Université Paris Sud, Orsay, 1986
O. Traetteberg. Ph.D. thesis, University Paris-Sud, 1993
S. Tomić, D. Jérome, D. Mailly, M. Ribault, K. Bechgaard, J. Phys. Colloq. France 44, C3-1075 (1983)
S. Ravy, R. Moret, J.P. Pouget, R. Comes, Physica B 143, 542 (1986)
A long exposure time or a high current needed for achieving a good sensitivity resulted in the sample sublimation
We have checked that the inelastic scattering contribution behaving like T 2 in the temperature domain 10 K-20 K is not affected by the modification of the impurity scattering
V. Ilakovac, S. Ravy, K. Boubekeur, C. Lenoir, P. Batail, J.P. Pouget, Phys. Rev. B 56, 13878 (1997)
The phase diagram of the R-state of \({\rm (TMTSF)_{2}(ClO}_{4})_{(1-x)}{\rm (ReO_{4})}_{x}\) reported in reference [36] showing a slight decrease of \(T_{\rm AO}\) upon alloying has been obtained with a cooling rate five times faster than our smallest cooling rate
F. Beuneu, P. Monod, Phys. Rev. B 18, 2422 (1978)
P.G. de Gennes, Superconductivity of Metals and Alloys (Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1989)
The determination of the critical temperature in zero field from the extrapolation of the critical field could have been performed using any field orientation. The c * orientation has been chosen because it is the axis along which it is easier to orient the magnetic field
B. Korin-Hamzić, L. Forró, J.R. Cooper, K. Bechgaard, Phys. Rev. B 38, 11177 (1988)
M. Weger, J. Phys. Colloq. France 39, C6-1456 (1978)
J. Friedel, D. Jérome, Contemp. Phys. 23, 583 (1982)
J. Moser, M. Gabay, P. Auban-Senzier, D. Jérome, K. Bechgaard, J.M. Fabre, Eur. Phys. J. B 1, 39 (1998)
A. Georges, T. Giamarchi, N. Sandler, Phys. Rev. B 61, 16393 (2000)
P. Moses, R. McKenzie, Phys. Rev. B 60, 7998 (1999)
J.R. Ferraro, J.M. Williams, in Introduction to Synthetic Electrical Conductors (Academic Press, London, 1987)
K. Maki, H. Won, S. Haas, Phys. Rev. B 69, 012502 (2004)
A.I. Larkin, JETP Lett. 2, 130 (1965)
C.S. Jacobsen, D.B. Tanner, K. Bechgaard, J. Phys. Colloq. France 44, 859 (1983)
H.K. Ng, T. Timusk, K. Bechgaard, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 119, 191 (1985)
T. Timusk. in Low Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors, edited by D. Jérome, L.G. Caron (Plenum Press, New-York, 1987), p. 275
K. Murata, M. Tokumoto, H. Anzai, K. Kajimura, T. Ishiguro, Japanese J. Appl. Phys. Suppl. 26-3, 1367 (1987)
F. Pesty, K. Wang, P. Garoche, Synthetic. Metals. 27, 137 (1988)
A. Schwartz, M. Dressel, G. Grűner, V. Vescoli, L. Degiorgi, T. Giamarchi, Phys. Rev. B 58, 1261 (1998)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Received: 17 June 2004, Published online: 3 August 2004
PACS:
74.70.Kn Organic superconductors - 74.62.Dh Effects of crystal defects, doping and substitution - 74.20.Mn Nonconventional mechanisms (spin fluctuations, polarons and bipolarons, resonating valence bond model, anyon mechanism, marginal Fermi liquid, Luttinger liquid, etc.)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Joo, N., Auban-Senzier, P., Pasquier, C.R. et al. Suppression of superconductivity by non-magnetic disorder in the organic superconductor \(\mathsf{(TMTSF)_{2}(ClO_{4})_{(1-x)}(ReO_{4})_{x}}\) . Eur. Phys. J. B 40, 43–48 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2004-00236-4
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2004-00236-4