Skip to main content
Log in

Photoionization cross section and oscillator strength distribution in the near-threshold region of strontium

  • Atomic Physics
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal D Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

We present experimentally measured absolute values of the photoionization cross sections from the 5s5p 1P1 and 5s5p 3P1 excited states of strontium at the first ionization threshold as 11.4±1.8 Mb and 10.7±1.7 Mb respectively using saturated absorption technique along with a thermionic diode ion detector in conjunction with a Nd:YAG pumped dye laser system. These threshold photoionization cross sections values have been utilized to determine the oscillator strengths of the 5s5p 1P1↦5snd 1D2 and 5s5p 3P1↦5snd 3D2 Rydberg transitions. The oscillator strength densities in the continuum corresponding to the 5s5p 3P1 excited state have also been determined by measuring the photoionization cross sections at five ionizing wavelengths above the first ionization threshold. Smooth merging of the discrete f-values into the oscillator strength densities has been observed for the 5s5p 3P1↦5snd 3D2 series across the ionization threshold.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • U. Fano, J.W. Cooper, Rev. Mod. Phys. 40, 441 (1968)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • G.W.F. Drake, Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics (Springer, Berlin, 2006)

  • M.C.E. Huber, R.J. Sandeman, Rep. Prog. Phys. 49, 397 (1986)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P. Ewart, A.F. Purdie, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 9, L437 (1976)

  • P. Esherick, Phys. Rev. A 15, 1920 (1977)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.R. Rubbmark, S.A. Borgstrom, Phys. Scripta 18, 196 (1978)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R. Beigang, K. Lücke, A. Timmermann, P.J. West, Opt. Commun. 42, 19 (1982)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R. Beigang, K. Lücke, D. Schmidt, A. Timmermann, P.J. West, Phys. Scripta 26, 183 (1982)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C.J. Dai, Phys. Rev. A 52, 4416 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M.A. Baig, M. Yaseen, Ali Raheel, Nadeem Ali, S.A. Bhatti, Eur. Phys. J. D 6, 201 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Y. Makdisi, G. Philip, K.S. Bhatia, J.P. Connerade, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 34, 521 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W. Wiese, Progress in Atomic Spectroscopy, edited by W. Hanle, H. Kleinpoppen (Plenum, New York, 1979), Part B 1101

  • C. Barrientos, I. Martin, Can. J. Phys. 65, 435 (1987)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Barrientos, I. Martin, Can. J. Phys. 66, 29 (1988)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H.G.C. Werij, H. Chirs, C.E. Green, Theodosiou, A. Gallagher, Phys. Rev. A 46, 1248 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W.H. Parkinson, E.M. Reeves, F.S. Tomkins, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 9, 157 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W.R.S. Garton, J.P. Connerade M.A. Baig, J. Hormes, B. Alexa, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 16, 389 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W. Mende, M. Kock, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 29, 655 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C.E. Burkhardt, J.L. Libbert, Xu Jian, J.J. Leventhal, J.D. Kelley, Phys. Rev. A 38, 5949 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • L.W. He, C.E. Burkhardt, M. Ciocca, J.J. Leventhal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 2131 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W. Mende, K. Bartschat, M. Kock, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 28, 2385 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • U. Griesmann, B. Esser M.A. Baig, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 25, 3475 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • K. Niemax, Appl. Phys. B. 38, 147 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.E. Honig, D.A. Kramer, Vapor Pressure Data for Solids and Liquid Elements RCA Review 30, 285 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • D. Hanna, P.A. Karkainen, R. Wyatt, Opt. Quantum Electron. 7, 115 (1975)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • NIST Database, www.phys.nist.gov (2006)

  • N. Amin, S. Mahmood, M. Anwar-ul-Haq, M. Riaz, M.A. Baig, Eur. Phys. J. D 37, 23 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Mahmood, N. Amin, Sami-ul-Haq, N.M. Shaikh, S. Hussain, M.A. Baig, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 39, 2299 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Hussain, M. Saleem, M. Rafiq, M.A. Baig, Phys. Rev. A 74, 022715 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Hussain, M. Saleem, M.A. Baig, Phys. Rev. A 74, 052705 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M. Saleem, S. Hussain, M. Rafiq, M.A. Baig, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 39, 5025 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W. Demtröder, Laser Spectroscopy (Springer, Berlin, 1996)

  • J.M. Song, T. Inoue, H. Kawazumi, T. Ogawa, Anal. Sci. 15, 601 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • V. Svedas, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 21, 301 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.T. Manson, S.T. Manson, Phys. Rev. A 43, 4684 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W. Mende, M. Kock, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 30, 5401 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • T.S. Yih, H.H. Wu, C.C. Chu, H.S. Fung, Y.P. Lin, S.J. Hsu, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 32, 405 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • C.C. Chu, H.S. Fung, H.H. Wu, T.S. Yih, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 31, 3843 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M. Martin, W.H. Hugo, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 38, 1895 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • O.R. Jones, R.M. Perks, H.H. Telle, Rap. Comm. Mass Spectrom. 10, 1725 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • J. Berkowitz, Photoabsorption, Photoionization and Photoelectron Spectroscopy (Academic Press, New York, 1979)

  • C.E. Moore, Atomic Energy Levels (NSRDS-NBS, 1971), Vol. II

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. A. Baig.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Haq, SU., Mahmood, S., Kalyar, M. et al. Photoionization cross section and oscillator strength distribution in the near-threshold region of strontium. Eur. Phys. J. D 44, 439–447 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2007-00219-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2007-00219-1

PACS.

Navigation