Abstract
The structural (structural resistance coefficient, volume porosity, tortuosity coefficient, filtration coefficient, and specific surface area) and electrokinetic (specific electrical conductivity, streaming potential, and electrophoretic mobility of particles) characteristics of micro- and macroporous glasses prepared from sodium borosilicate two-phase glass have been studied in nickel chloride solutions with ionic strengths of 10–4–0.3 M. Obtained experimental data have been used to calculate the average pore radius, efficiency coefficient, and electrokinetic potential of the glasses. The dependences of the structural and electrokinetic characteristics of the porous glasses on counterion charge have been analyzed for a series Na+, Ni2+, and La3+.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The study was performed using the equipment of the Research Park of St. Petersburg State University (the Interdisciplinary Resource Center “Nanotechnologies” and “Cryogenic Department”). The porous glasses were prepared at the Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences (subject no. 0097-2019-0015). The chemical analysis of the glasses was performed by the group of analytical chemistry at the Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Glass, Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences.
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-03-00544a.
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Ermakova, L.E., Kuznetsova, A.S., Antropova, T.V. et al. Structural and Electrokinetic Characteristics of High-Silica Porous Glasses in Nickel Chloride Solutions. Colloid J 83, 418–427 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X21030042
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X21030042