Abstract
Heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu, Ni, Co, Pb, and Cd) were analyzed in 61 samples of plant species of the family Cruciferae and 23 samples of North Caucasian soils developed on ultramafic, mafic, and felsic bedrocks. The study revealed the dependence between the chemical composition of plants, geochemical environments, and the taxonomic position of species. We identified two species, Arabis sagittata, an accumulator of Zn, Cu, Ni, and Alyssum murale, a hyperaccumulator of Ni, which can be effective in phytoremediation of heavy-metal contaminated soils.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. V. Alekseeva-Popova and I. V. Drozdova, “Micronutrient composition of plants in the Polar Urals under contrasting geochemical conditions,” Russ. J. Ecol. 44(2), 100–108 (2013).
A. J. M. Baker, “Accumulators and excluders-strategies in the response of plants to heavy metals,” J. Plant Nutr. 3(1–4), 643–654 (1981).
N. P. Bityutskii, Trace Elements in the Higher Plants (St. Petersburg Gos. Univ., St. Petersburg, 2011) [in Russian].
I. V. Drozdova, N. V. Alekseeva-Popova, I. B. Kalimova, and A. I. Belyaeva, “Accumulation of heavy metals by some species of Brassicaceae fam. in the North Caucasus,” Rast. Resursy 49(3), 370–379 (2013).
S. M. Ghaderian, A. Mohtadi, R. Rahiminejad, R. D. Reeves, and A. J. M. Baker, “Hyperaccumulation of nickel by two Alyssum species from the serpentine soils of Iran,” Plant a. Soil 293(1–2), 91–97 (2007).
Handbook of Reference Methods for Plant Analysis (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1998).
A. Kabata-Pendias and H. Pendias, Trace Elements in Soils and Plants (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2001).
V. V. Koval’skii, Geochemical Ecology (Nauka, Moscow, 1974) [in Russian].
U. Kramer, “Metal hyperaccumulation in plants,” Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 61(1), 517–534 (2010).
M. R. Macnair, “The hyperaccumulation of metals by plants,” Adv. Botan. Res. 40, 63–105 (2003).
M. G. Opekunova, Extended Abstracts of Doctoral Dissertation in Geography (St. Petersburg Gos. Univ., St. Petersburg, 2013) [in Russian].
Yu. V. Popov, “Position of the magmatic complexes of the Dakhov horst-anticline in the magmatic evolution of the Peredovoi Range of the Greater Caucasus,” in Actual Problems of Regional Geology, Lithology, and Metallogeny Ed. by N.I. Boiko and R.G. Matukhina (OOO, TsVVR, Rostov na Donu, 2005), pp. 131–141 [in Russian].
Yu. V. Popov, “Role of the ultrabasites of the Dakhov Horst, North Caucasus marginal massif as an ore-controlling and ore-generating factor,” in Problems of Mineralogy, Petrography, and Metallogeny, Ed. by I.I. Chaikovsky (Perms. Gos. Univ., Perm, 2013), pp. 282–285 [in Russian].
Yu. V. Popov and A. G. Granovskii, “Characteristics of the granitoids of the Dakhov crystalline massif of the Peredovoy Range, Greater Caucasus,” in Problems of Geology, Mineral Resources, and Ecology of Southern Russia and Caucasus, Ed. by A. Bogush (Temp, Novocherkassk, 2004), pp. 225–232 [in Russian].
Yu. Ya. Potapenko, Geology of Karachay-Cherkesia (Karachaevo-Cherkessk. Univ., Karachaevsk, 2004).
M. N. Prasad, “Phytoremediation of metal-polluted ecosystems: hype for commercialization,” Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 50(5), 686–700 (2003).
R. D. Reeves and A. J. M. Baker, “Metal-accumulating plants,” in Phytoremediation of Toxic Metals: Using Plants to Clean up the Environment, Ed. by I. Raskin and B.D. Ensley (Wiley & Sons, New-York, 2000), pp. 193–229.
N. D. Sobolev, Ultrabasites of the Greater Caucasus (Gosgeolizdat, Moscow, 1952) [in Russian].
A. Yu. Teptina and A. G. Paukov, “Petrophytic plants—accumualtors of heavy metals on the ultrabasic rocks of the Urals,” in Biological Diversity of the Plant World of the Urals and Adjacent Territories, Ed. by V.A. Mukhin (Goshchitskii, Yekaterinburg, 2012), pp. 137–138 [in Russian].
A. F. Tumi, N. Mihailović, B. A. Gajić, M. Niketić, and G. Tomović, “Comparative study of hyperaccumulation of nickel by Alyssum murale s.l. populations from the ultramafics of Serbia,” Polish J. Environ. Stud. 21(6), 1855–1866 (2012).
I. S. Urusevskaya, “Types of the vertical soil zonality and the soil-geographic zoning of mountain systems in Russia,” Euras. Soil Sci. 40(11), 1145–1157 (2007).
N. Verbruggen, C. Hermans, and H. Schat, “Molecular mechanisms of metal hyperaccumulation in plants,” New Phytol. 181(4), 759–776 (2009).
V. I. Vernadsky, Chemical Composition of Living Matter in Relation with Chemistry of the Earth’s Crust (Vremya, Petrograd, 1922) [in Russian].
A. P. Vinogradov, Geochemistry of the Living Matter (AN SSSR, Leningrad, 1932) [in Russian].
I. G. Volkodav, Geology of Adygea (Adygeiskii Gos. Univ., Maikop, 2007) [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.V. Alekseeva-Popova, I.V. Drozdova, I.B. Kalimova, 2015, published in Geokhimiya, 2015, No. 5, pp. 466–474.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Alekseeva-Popova, N.V., Drozdova, I.V. & Kalimova, I.B. Accumulation of heavy metals by North Caucasian plant species of the Cruciferae family in regards to phytoremediation. Geochem. Int. 53, 456–463 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702915030027
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702915030027