Skip to main content
Log in

The diet of Mustela erminea L. in the Magadan oblast

  • Published:
Contemporary Problems of Ecology Aims and scope

Abstract

The study describes the diet of Mustela erminea L. in the Magadan oblast. The major component is Clethrionomys voles in the oblast, C. rufocanus in the Sea of Okhotsk area and C. rutilus in the basin of the Kolyma River. In winter the percentage of mammals declines by about 20%. The stoat compensates for the lack of voles by scavenging fish collected from the beds of ephemeral lakes and streams. Birds, insects, and plant foods are minor components of the stoat’s diet.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. A. Kishchinskii, “The Magadan Oblast and Chukotka,” in Siberian Weasel, Stoat, and Otter (Nauka, Moscow, 1977), pp. 141–146 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. F. B. Chernyavskii, Mammals of the Extreme Northeast of Siberia (Nauka, Moscow, 1984) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. I. Ognev, Mammals of the Northeastern Siberia (Knizhnoye Delo, Vladivostok, 1926) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  4. N. P. Sokol’nikov, “Game and Commercial Animals of the Anadyr’ Krai,” Byul. MOIP, Otd. Biol. 36(1–2), 117 (1927).

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. S. Bazhanov, “Notes on Some Animals of the Basin of the Penzhina River,” Byul. MOIP, Otd. Biol. 51(4–5), 91 (1946).

    Google Scholar 

  6. L. A. Portenko, A. A. Kishchinskii, and F. B. Chernyavskii, Mammals of the Koryak Mountains (Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 1963) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. V. G. Krivosheev, “Biofaunistic Materials on Small Mammals of the Taiga of the Kolyma Lowland,” in Studies of Yakutian Mammals: Ecology, Population Dynamics, and Diseases (Nauka, Moscow, 1964), pp. 175–236 [inRussian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. G. Krivosheev, “Factors Regulating Population Density of Murine Rodents and Carnivorous Mammals in the Taiga of the Kolyma Lowland,” in The Ecology of Small Mammals of Northeastern Siberia (Nauka, Moscow, 1981), pp. 61–82 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. G. Krivosheev, F. B. Chernyavskii, N. K. Zheleznov, and V. S. Tarkhov, “New Data on the Fauna of Small Mammals of the Anadyr’ Krai,” in The Fauna and Zoogeography of Small Mammals of Northeastern Siberia (DVNTs Akad. Nauk SSSR, Vladivostok, 1978), pp. 66–94 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  10. E. A. Dubinin, “Trophic and Cenotic Relation of Mustela vison with Some Mustelids in the Northeastern Siberia,” Ekologiya, No. 4, 294 (1995).

  11. C. M. King and R. L. Edgar, “Techniques for Trapping and Tracking Stoats (Mustela erminea); a Review, and a New System,” New Zealand J. Zool., No. 4, 193 (1977).

  12. G. F. Lakin, Biometry (Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow, 1980) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. A. Nasimovich, “Regional Variation of the Stoat’s Diet,” in Siberian Weasel, Stoat, and Otter (Nauka, Moscow, 1977), pp. 72–79 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. M. Nowak and J. L. Paradiso, “Mustela erminea,” in Walker’s Mammals of the World, 4th ed. (John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1983), Vol. 2, pp. 988–989.

    Google Scholar 

  15. V. I. Belyk, “The Stoat’s Winter Diet,” Trudy VNIIZhP, Issue 19, 221 (1962).

  16. A. A. Vershinin, “Biology of Kamchatkan Stoat. Kamchatkan Stoat as Game,” Byul. MOIP, Otd. Biol. 77(2), 16 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  17. O. A. Begletsov, “Arctic Fox’s Trophic Compatibility with Sable and Stoat,” in Proc. Conf.: 50th Anniversary of the Faculty of Hunting Science of Irkutsk Agricultural Institute (ISKhI, Irkutsk, 2000), Vol. 2, pp. 134–147 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  18. L. M. Ben’kovskii, “The Stoat (Mustela erminea) on the Sakhalin Island,” Zoologicheskii Zh. 50(8), 1264 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. S. Trkhov, “Fish in Nutrition and Behavior of Animals in the Basin of the Anadyr’ River,” in Hydrobiological Studies of Inland Water Bodies of the Northeastern USSR (DVNTs Akad. Nauk SSSR, Vladivostok, 1975), pp. 309–320 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  20. Yu. V. Revin, Yu. S. Lukovtsev, and V. M. Safronov, “Some Aspects of the Populational Ecology of the Stoat (Mustela erminea L.) in the Kolyma-Indigirka Lowland,” in The Fauna and Ecology of Yakutian Mammals (YaF Akad. Nauk SSSR, Yakutsk, 1985), pp. 3–24 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  21. S. V. Kuryshev, “Density of Murine Rodents around Magadan in 1986 and Their Expected Density for 1987,” in Density of Rodents in the Far East, USSR, in 1986 and their Expected Density for 1987 (DVO Akad. Nauk SSSR, Vladivostok, 1987), pp. 56–57 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  22. A. N. Lazutkin, N. E. Dokuchaev, and I. G. Utekhina, “Density of Murine Rodents and Shrews in the Southwestern Magadan Oblast in 1986 and Their Expected Density for 1987,” in Density of Rodents in the Far East, USSR, in 1986 and Their Expected Density for 1987 (DVO Akad. Nauk SSSR, Vladivostok, 1987), pp. 63–64 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. N. Lazutkin, N. E. Dokuchaev, and R. P. Khachatryan, “Density of Small Mammals in Southwestern Magadan Oblast in 1988 and Their Expected Density for 1989,” in Density of Rodents in the Far East, USSR, in 1988 and Their Expected Density for 1989 (DVO Akad. Nauk SSSR, Vladivostok, 1989), pp. 50–52 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  24. K. I. Kopein, “West Siberia,” in Siberian Weasel, Stoat, and Otter (Nauka, Moscow, 1977), pp. 127–137 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. A. Dubinin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © E.A. Dubinin, 2012, published in Sibirskii Ekologicheskii Zhurnal, 2012, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 149–155.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dubinin, E.A. The diet of Mustela erminea L. in the Magadan oblast. Contemp. Probl. Ecol. 5, 110–114 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425512010158

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425512010158

Keywords

Navigation