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Nanocarbon studies in Russia: From fullerenes to nanotubes and nanodiamonds

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Abstract

A classification is given for the classical allotropes of carbon in the context of atom hybridization and for nanocarbon, taking into account the molecularity, size, and shape of particles (fullerenes, nanotubes, nanoonions, and nanodiamonds). The structural features of different kinds of nanocarbons and their chemical and physical properties are described, and special emphasis is made for the studies carried out by Russian scientists. The prospects of using nanocarbons in different technological fields are analyzed.

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  1. Ioffe Physical Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Polytekhnicheskaya ul. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russia

    A. Ya. Vul’

  2. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, Moscow, 119991, Russia

    V. I. Sokolov

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Original Russian Text © A.Ya. Vul’, V.I. Sokolov, 2009, published in Rossiiskie nanotekhnologii, 2009, Vol. 4, Nos. 7–8.

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Vul’, A.Y., Sokolov, V.I. Nanocarbon studies in Russia: From fullerenes to nanotubes and nanodiamonds. Nanotechnol Russia 4, 397–414 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995078009070027

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