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Phase composition and structure of molybdenum-, copper-, and cesium-containing sodium aluminophosphate glassy materials for immobilization of high level wastes of nuclear reactors

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Abstract

Molybdenum-, copper-, and cesium-containing glass based on aluminophosphate designed to immobilize high-active wastes (HAWs), which are formed at the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) from Atom Peaceful Big (AMB) nuclear reactor, have been synthesized and studied by means of the X-ray diffraction and electron-microscopy methods. After quenching the melts, glass, which partially crystallizes at annealing, is formed. The introduction of magnesium oxide in aluminophosphate glass increases its crystallization resistance; and molybdenum oxide, decreases. The samples crystallize after heat treatment with the formation of aluminum and sodium-aluminum orthophosphates and solid solution of the (Na,Cs)3−3x Al x PO4 composition.

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Correspondence to S. V. Stefanovsky.

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Original Russian Text © M.B. Remizov, E.A. Belanova, S.V. Stefanovsky, B.F. Myasoedov, B.S. Nikonov, 2014, published in Fizika i Khimiya Stekla.

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Remizov, M.B., Belanova, E.A., Stefanovsky, S.V. et al. Phase composition and structure of molybdenum-, copper-, and cesium-containing sodium aluminophosphate glassy materials for immobilization of high level wastes of nuclear reactors. Glass Phys Chem 40, 534–542 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659614050149

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659614050149

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