Abstract
A promising nontoxic and environmentally safe detergent consisting of sodium salts of iminodiacetate derivatives of fatty acid tri- and diglycerides and acetate derivatives of polymucosaccharides was synthesized, and its composition and structure were studied. Fractions consisting of fats, sodium salts of polymucosaccharides, and sodium salts of α-amino acids, obtained from liquid base hydrolyzates of protein-containing waste, served as feedstock. Polymucosaccharide derivatives coordinate tri- and diglyceride derivatives along the chains via hydrogen bonds to form host–guest complexes with the hydrocarbon radicals directed toward different sides. When dissolved, the complexes form thread-like particles incorporating biphilic molecules, wetting agents, and complexones.
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The study was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-29-24137).
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Tsivadze, A.Y., Fridman, A.Y., Maksimov, A.L. et al. A Detergent Prepared from Iminodiacetate Derivatives of Fats and Polymucosaccharides from Base Hydrolyzates of Protein-Containing Waste. Russ J Appl Chem 93, 333–339 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427220030039
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427220030039