Skip to main content
Log in

Kinetics of Pu(VI) reduction with carbohydrazide in nitric acid

  • Published:
Radiochemistry Aims and scope

Abstract

The kinetics of the Pu(VI) reduction with carbohydrazide in nitric acid solutions was studied by spectrophotometry. The reaction rate increases with increasing carbohydrazide concentration and temperature and decreases with increasing HNO3 concentration. The reaction order with respect to Pu, carbohydrazide, and HNO3 is 1, 2.3, and–3, respectively. The activation energy of the reaction is 111 kJ mol–1. The final reduced Pu form is Pu(III), with Pu(V) being an intermediate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Volk, V.I., Marchenko, V.I., Dvoeglazov, K.N., et al., Radiochemistry, 2012, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 143–148.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Dvoeglazov, K., Alekseenko, V., Marchenko, V., et al., Abstracts of Papers, 17th Radiochemical Conf., Marianske Lazne (Czech Republic), May 11–16, 2014, p. 201.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Shadrin, A.Yu., Dvoeglazov, K.N., Glushenkov, A.E., et al., Vopr. Radiats. Bezopasn., 2013, no. 4, pp. 45–54.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dvoeglazov, K.N., Zavalina, O.A., and Pavlyukevich, E.Yu., Abstracts of Papers, VIII Vserossiiskaya konferentsiya po radiokhimii “Radiokhimiya- 2015” (VIII All-Russia Conf. on Radiochemistry “Radiochemistry-2015”), Zheleznogorsk, Krasnoyarsk krai, Sept. 28–Oct. 2, 2015, p. 53.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Volk, V.I., Veselov, S.N., Dvoeglazov, K.N., et al., RF Patent 2 449 393, Byull. Izobret., 2012, no. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Milyukova, M.S., Gusev, N.I., Sentyurin, I.G., and Sklyarenko, I.S., Analiticheskaya khimiyia plutoniya (Analytical Chemistry of Plutonium), Moscow: Nauka, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rovnyi, S.I., Tarakanov, V.M., and Nedelina, L.V., Atlas spektrov valentnykh sostoyanii plutoniya, kharakternykh dlya rastvorov pererabotki otrabotavshego yadernogo topliva na komplekse RT-1: Spravochnoe posobie (Atlas of Spectra of Plutonium Valence States Characteristic of Solutions from Spent Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing at the RT-1 Complex: Handbook), Ozersk: Voprosy Radiatsionnoi Bezopasnosti, 2004, p. 9.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Marchenko, V.I., Alekseenko, V.N., and Dvoeglazov, K.N., Radiochemistry, 2015, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 366–377.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Koltunov, V., J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 2000, suppl. 3, pp. 347–350.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Koltunov, V.S., Pastushchak, V.G., Mezhov, E.A., and Koltunov, G.V., Radiochemistry, 2004, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 125–130.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Koltunov, V.S., Kinetika reaktsii aktinoidov (Kinetics of Actinide Reactions), Moscow: Atomizdat, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dutta, R.L. and Sarkar, A.K., J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 1981, vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 2557–2599.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Sonawane, S.H., Gorge, G.M., Polke, B.G., et al., Defence Sci. J., 2006, vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 391–398.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kalinichenko, I.I., Ivanov, M.G., and Titov, N.M., Zh. Neorg. Khim., 1984, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 926–928.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Ivanov, N.M. and Kalinichenko, I.I., Zh. Neorg. Khim., 1981, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 411–413.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Leshok, D.Y., Alekseenko, V.N., Gavrilov, P.M., et al., Radiochim. Acta, 2015, vol. 103, no. 7, pp. 477–486.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Koltunov, V.S. and Zhuravleva, G.I., Radiokhimiya, 1973, vol. 15, pp. 74–77.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K. N. Dvoeglazov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © O.A. Zavalina, K.N. Dvoeglazov, E.Yu. Pavlyukevich, 2017, published in Radiokhimiya, 2017, Vol. 59, No. 4, pp. 289–293.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zavalina, O.A., Dvoeglazov, K.N. & Pavlyukevich, E.Y. Kinetics of Pu(VI) reduction with carbohydrazide in nitric acid. Radiochemistry 59, 331–336 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362217040014

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362217040014

Keywords

Navigation