Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of the direction to a source of antineutrinos via inverse beta decay in Double Chooz

  • The International Workshop on Prospects of Particle Physics: “Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics” February 1–Ferbuary 8, 2015, Valday, Russia
  • Published:
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To determine the direction to a source of neutrinos (and antineutrinos) is an important problem for the physics of supernovae and of the Earth. The direction to a source of antineutrinos can be estimated through the reaction of inverse beta decay. We show that the reactor neutrino experiment Double Chooz has unique capabilities to study antineutrino signal from point-like sources. Contemporary experimental data on antineutrino directionality is given. A rigorous mathematical approach for neutrino direction studies has been developed. Exact expressions for the precision of the simple mean estimator of neutrinos’ direction for normal and exponential distributions for a finite sample and for the limiting case of many events have been obtained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. V. Sinev, “Geoneutrinos and the Earth inner parts structure,” Preprint INR RAS 1257/2010, Moscow, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. V. Domogatsky, V. I. Kopeikin, L. A. Mikaelyan, and V. V. Sinev, “Can radiogenic heat sources inside the Earth be located by their antineutrino incoming directions?,” Phys. Atom. Nucl. 69, 1894–1898 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. P. Antonioli et al. (SNEWS Collab.), “SNEWS: The SuperNova early warning system,” New J. Phys. 6, 114 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. S. M. Adams, C. S. Kochanek, J. F. Beacom, M. R. Vagins, and K. Z. Stanek, “Observing the next galactic supernova,” The Astrophys. J. 778 (2), 164 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Apollonio et al. (Chooz Collab.), “Determination of neutrino incoming direction in the CHOOZ experiment and its application to Supernova explosion location by scintillator detectors,” Phys. Rev. D 61, 012001 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. Abe et al. (Double Chooz Collab.), “Improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle with the Double Chooz detector,” J. of High Energy Phys. 10, 086 (2014). [Erratum ibid. 02:074 (2015)].

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. P. Vogel and J. F. Beacom, “Angular distribution of neutron inverse beta decay,” Phys. Rev. D 60, 053003 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. C. Langbrandtner, “Background, sensitivity and directionality studies for the Double Chooz experiment,” Ph. D. Thesis, 2011, www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/personalhomes/conradin/PhD_Thesis_Langbrandtner.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ya. V. Nikitenko, “Determination of the direction to a source of antineutrinos via inverse beta decay in Double Chooz,” Talk on behalf of the Double Chooz Collab. at the International Workshop on Prospects of Particle Physics: “Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics”, 2015, www.inr.ac.ru/~school/talks/Nikitenko.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. Mardia and P. E. Jupp, Directional Statistics (Wiley, 2000).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. E. Caden, “Studying neutrino directionality with Double Chooz,” Proceedings of the Talk on Behalf of the Double Chooz Collab. at Applied Antineutrino Physics, 2012, www.phys.hawaii.edu/~hanohano/post/AAP2012/AAP2012_EricaCaden.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  12. K. Nakajima, “and directionality measurements in Double Chooz,” Proceedings of the Talk on Behalf of the Double Chooz Collab. at Neutrino Geoscience, 2013, www.awa.tohoku.ac.jp/geoscience2013/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/NGS2013_Mar22_Nakajima.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  13. R. Roncin, “Neutrino directionality measurement with Double Chooz,” Proceedings of the Talk on Behalf of the Double Chooz Collab. at Applied Anti-neutrino Physics, 2013, indico.cern.ch/getFile.py/access?contribId=28&sssionId=1&resId=0&materialId=slides&econfId= 24

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ya. V. Nikitenko, “Estimation of the directional parameter of the offset exponential and normal distributions in three-dimensional space using the sample mean,” arXiv:1505.04647 [physics.data-an] 2015.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ya. Nikitenko.

Additional information

Talk on behalf of the Double Chooz collaboration at the International Workshop on Prospects of Particle Physics “Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics”, February 5, 2015, Valday, Russia.

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Nikitenko, Y. Determination of the direction to a source of antineutrinos via inverse beta decay in Double Chooz. Phys. Part. Nuclei 47, 1009–1013 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779616060186

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779616060186

Navigation