Skip to main content
Log in

Beauty, charm, and F L at HERA: New data vs. Early predictions

  • Elementary Particles and Fields
  • Published:
Physics of Atomic Nuclei Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

One of the well-known effects of the asymptotic freedom is splitting of the leading-log BFKL pomeron into a series of isolated poles in complex angular momentum plane. Following our earlier works we explore the phenomenological consequences of the emerging BFKL-Regge factorized expansion for the small-x charm (F c2 ) and beauty (F b2 ) structure functions of the proton. As we found earlier, the colordipole approach to the BFKL dynamics predicts uniquely decoupling of subleading hard BFKL exchanges from F c2 at moderately large Q 2. We predicted precocious BFKL asymptotics of F c2 (x,Q 2) with intercept of the rightmost BFKL pole α P(0) − 1 = ΔP ≈ 0.4. High-energy open beauty photo- and electroproduction probes the vacuum exchange at much smaller distances and detects significant corrections to the BFKL asymptotics coming from the subleading vacuum poles. In view of the accumulation of the experimental data on small −x F c2 and F b2 we extended our early predictions to the kinematical domain covered by new HERA measurements. Our structure functions obtained in 1999 agree well with the determination of both F c2 and F b2 by the H1 published in 2006 but contradict very recent (2008, preliminary)H1 results on F b2 . We present also comparison of our early predictions for the longitudinal structure function F L with recent H1 data (2008) taken at very low Bjorken x. We comment on the electromagnetic corrections to the Okun-Pomeranchuk theorem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L. B. Okun, and I. Ya. Pomeranchuk, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 30, 307 (1956) [Sov. Phys. JETP 3, 307 (1956)].

    Google Scholar 

  2. V. S. Fadin, E. A. Kuraev, and L. N. Lipatov, Phys. Lett. B 60, 50 (1975); E. A. Kuraev, L. N. Lipatov, and V. S. Fadin, Sov. Phys. JETP 44, 443 (1976); Sov. Phys. JETP 45, 199 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. L. N. Lipatov, Sov. Phys. JETP 63, 904 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. N. Gribov, B. L. Ioffe, I. Ya. Pomeranchuk, and A. P. Rudik, Sov. Phys. JETP 16, 220 (1963).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. N. Nikolaev and V. R. Zoller, JETP Lett. 69, 103 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. N. N. Nikolaev, J. Speth, and V. R. Zoller, Phys. Lett. B 473, 157 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. N. N. Nikolaev, J. Speth, and V. R. Zoller, JETP 93, 957 (2001); Eur. Phys. J. C 22, 637 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. N. N. Nikolaev and V. R. Zoller, Phys. Lett. B 509, 283 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. V. R. Zoller, Phys. Lett. B 509, 69 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. L. N. Lipatov, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 23, 338 (1976); E. A. Kuraev, L. N. Lipatov, and V. S. Fadin, Sov. Phys. JETP 44, 443 (1976); 45, 199 (1977); Ya. Ya. Balitsky and L. N. Lipatov, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 28, 882 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  11. N. N. Nikolaev, B. G. Zakharov, and V. R. Zoller, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 105, 1498 (1994) [JETP 78, 806 (1994)].

    Google Scholar 

  12. N. N. Nikolaev and B.G. Zakharov, Phys. Lett. B 333, 250 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. N. N. Nikolaev and B.G. Zakharov, Phys. Lett. B 327, 157 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. N. N. Nikolaev and V. R. Zoller, JETP Lett. 69, 187 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. N. N. Nikolaev, B. G. Zakharov, and V. R. Zoller, JETP Lett. 66, 138 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Ellis, H. Kowalski, and D. A. Ross, Phys. Lett. B 668, 51 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A. Aktas et al. (H1 Collab.), Eur. Phys. J. C 45, 23 (2006).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. H1 Collab. (preliminary), in Proc. of the 34th Intern. Conf. on High Energy Physics (ICHEP 2008), Philadelphia, 30 Jul.–5 Aug. 2008.

  19. F. D. Aaron et al. (H1 Collab.), Phys. Lett. B 665, 139 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. N. N. Nikolaev and B. G. Zakharov, Z. Phys. C 49, 607 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. N. N. Nikolaev, B. G. Zakharov, and V. R. Zoller, JETP Lett. 59, 6 (1994).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. D’Elia, A. Di Giacomo, and E. Meggiolaro, Phys. Rev. D 67, 114504 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. J. Nemchik, N. N. Nikolaev, E. Predazzi, B. G. Zakharov, and V. R. Zoller, JETP 86, 1054 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. A. V. Berezhnoy, V. V. Kiselev, and A. K. Likhoded, Phys. At. Nucl. 63, 1595 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. C. D. White and R. S. Thorne, Phys. Rev. D 74, 014002 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. S. P. Baranov, Phys. Rev. D 76, 034021 (2007); S. P. Baranov and N. P. Zotov, JETP Lett. 86, 435 (2007); S. P. Baranov, A. V. Lipatov, and N. P. Zotov, Eur. Phys. J. C 56, 371 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. J. Breitweg et al. (ZEUS Collab.), Phys. Lett. B 437, 432 (1998); C. Adloff et al. (H1 Collab.), Phys. Lett. B 483, 23 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. N. N. Nikolaev, Comments Nucl. Part. Phys. 21, 41 (1992); B. Z. Kopeliovich, J. Nemchik, N. N. Nikolaev, and B. G. Zakharov, Phys. Lett. B 309, 179 (1993); 324, 469 (1994); J. Nemchik, N. N. Nikolaev, and B. G. Zakharov, Phys. Lett. B 341, 228 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. R. Zoller.

Additional information

The text was submitted by the authors in English.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nikolaev, N.N., Zoller, V.R. Beauty, charm, and F L at HERA: New data vs. Early predictions. Phys. Atom. Nuclei 73, 672–679 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778810040137

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778810040137

Keywords

Navigation