Skip to main content
Log in

Studies of the stellar populations of galaxies using two-color diagrams

  • Published:
Astronomy Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Variations in the photometric parameters of stellar systems as a function of their evolution and the stellar populations comprising them are investigated. A set of seven evolutionary models with an exponential decrease in the star-formation rate and 672 models with a secondary burst of star formation are considered. The occurrence of a secondary burst of star formation can shift the position of a stellar system on two-color diagrams to the right or left of the normal color sequence for galaxies and the absorption line. This makes it possible to estimate the composition of the stellar population of a galaxy with a nonmonotonic star-formation history from its position on two-color diagrams. Surface photometry in both the optical (UBV RI) and near-IR (JHK) is used to study the stellar populations and star-formation histories in the structural components (nucleus, bulge, disk, spiral arms, bar, ring) of 26 galaxies of various morphological types (from S0 to Sd). Components (nucleus, bulge, bar) with color characteristics corresponding to stellar systems with secondary bursts of star formation are indicated in 10 of the 26 galaxies. The parameters of these secondary bursts are estimated. Five of the 10 galaxies with complex star-formation histories display clear structural perturbations. Appreciable differences in the photometric characteristics of relatively red early-type galaxies (S0—Sb) and relatively blue later-type galaxies (Sb—Sd) have been found. Galaxies of both early and late types are encountered among the Sb galaxies. Lenticular galaxies do not display different photometric characteristics from early-type spiral galaxies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Gavazzi, C. Bonfanti, G. Sanvito, A. Boselli, and M. Scodeggio, Astrophys. J. 576, 135 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. I. V. Chilingarian, A. P. Novikova, V. Cayatte, F. Combes, P. di Matteo, and A. V. Zasov, Astron. Astrophys. 504, 389 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. T. H. Jarrett, T. Chester, R. Cutri, S. Schneider, M. Skrutskie, and J. P. Huchra, Astron. J. 119, 2498 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. R. Buta and K. L. Williams, Astron. J. 109, 543 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Schröeder and N. Visvanathan, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser. 118, 441 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. V. Zasov and O. K. Sil’chenko, Sov. Astron. 27, 616 (1983).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Sandage, Astron. Astrophys. 161, 89 (1986).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. B. P. Artamonov, V. V. Bruevich, and A. S. Gusev, Astron. Rep. 41, 577 (1997).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. B. P. Artamonov, Yu. Yu. Badan, V. V. Bruevich, and A. S. Gusev, Astron. Rep. 43, 377 (1999).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. B. P. Artamonov, Yu. Yu. Badan, and A. S. Gusev, Astron. Rep. 44, 561 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. S. Gusev, A. V. Zasov, S. S. Kaisin, and D. V. Bizyaev, Astron. Rep. 46, 704 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. A. S. Gusev and S. S. Kaisin, Astron. Rep. 46, 712 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. A. S. Gusev, A. V. Zasov, and S. S. Kaisin, Astron. Lett. 29, 363 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. A. S. Gusev and M.-G. Park, Astron. Astrophys. 410, 117 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. S. Gusev and S. S. Kaisin, Astron. Rep. 48, 611 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. S. Gusev, Astron. Rep. 50, 167 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A. S. Gusev, Astron. Rep. 50, 182 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. V. V. Bruevich, A. S. Gusev, O. V. Ezhkova, F. Kh. Sakhibov, and M. A. Smirnov, Astron. Rep. 51, 222 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. V. V. Bruevich, A. S. Gusev, and S. A. Guslyakova, Astron. Rep. 54, 375 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. V. V. Bruevich, A. S. Gusev, and S. A. Guslyakova, Astron. Rep. 55, 310 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. E. F. Schlafly and D. P. Finkbeiner, Astrophys. J. 737, 103 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. B. P. Artamonov, V. V. Bruevich, A. S. Gusev, O. V. Ezhkova, M. A. Ibragimov, S. P. Il’yasov, S. A. Potanin, Yu. A. Tillaev, and Sh. A. Egamberdiev, Astron. Rep. 54, 767 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. S. Bessell and J. M. Brett, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacif. 100, 1134 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. J. M. Carpenter, Astron. J. 121, 2851 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. T. Kinman and F. Castelli, Astron. Astrophys. 391, 950 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. A. U. Landolt, Astron. J. 104, 340 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. E. E. Salpeter, Astrophys. J. 121, 161 (1955).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. M. Fioc and B. Rocca-Volmerange, Astron. Astrophys. 326, 950 (1997).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. G. D. Bothun and M. D. Gregg, Astrophys. J. 350, 73 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. M. Bessell and S. Murphy, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacif. 124, 140 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. A. V. Mosenkov, N. Ya. Sotnikova, and V. P. Reshetnikov, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 401, 559 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. R. de Grijs, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 299, 595 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. C. Möllenhoff, Astron. Astrophys. 415, 63 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. A. S. Gusev, Astron. Rep. 51, 1 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. R. Arsenault, Astron. Astrophys. 217, 66 (1989).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. D. Friedli and W. Benz, Astron. Astrophys. 301, 649 (1989).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. A. S. Gusev and Yu. N. Efremov, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 434, 313 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. P. W. Hodge, Astron. J. 87, 1341 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. J. S. Young, L. Allen, J. D. P. Kenny, A. Lesser, and B. Rownd, Astron. J. 112, 1903 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. L. Martinet and D. Friedli, Astron. Astrophys. 323, 363 (1997).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. S. Gusev.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.S. Gusev, S.A. Guslyakova, A.P. Novikova, M.S. Khramtsova, V.V. Bruevich, O.V. Ezhkova, 2015, published in Astronomicheskii Zhurnal, 2015, Vol. 92, No. 10, pp. 779–799.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gusev, A.S., Guslyakova, S.A., Novikova, A.P. et al. Studies of the stellar populations of galaxies using two-color diagrams. Astron. Rep. 59, 899–919 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772915100029

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772915100029

Keywords

Navigation