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Variability of Chloroplast DNA in Oxytropis Section Polyadena (Fabaceae) from Asian Russia: Population Analysis and Phylogenetic Relationships

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Abstract—

Nucleotide polymorphism of the intergenic spacers psbA–trnH, trnL–trnF, and trnS–trnG of chloroplast DNA was analyzed in populations of six Oxytropis species of the section Polyadena from Asian Russia. A low level of nucleotide diversity (0.0001–0.0014) was found, except for two O. glandulosa populations (0.0036 and 0.0059). It was noted that the haplotype diversity varies from 0.133 to 0.911. It was established that high interspecific genetic distances and detected species-specific nucleotide substitutions and indels indicate a significant differentiation of the chloroplast genomes of O. muricata, O. microphylla, O. trichophysa, and O. glandulosa (lineages 2, 3). The species O. pseudoglandulosa, O. muricata, O. varlakovii, and O. glandulosa (lineage 1) form a weakly differentiated complex, which is probably caused by their relatively recent divergence.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The authors are grateful to D.V. Sandanov and I.Yu. Selyutina for the providing plant material.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Federal Scientific Center of East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690022, Vladivostok, Russia

    A. B. Kholina, M. M. Kozyrenko & E. V. Artyukova

  2. St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, 196601, St. Petersburg–Pushkin, Russia

    T. E. Pozdnyakova

Authors
  1. A. B. Kholina
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  2. M. M. Kozyrenko
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  3. E. V. Artyukova
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  4. T. E. Pozdnyakova
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Correspondence to A. B. Kholina.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. This article does not contain any studies involving human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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Translated by A. Barkhash

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Kholina, A.B., Kozyrenko, M.M., Artyukova, E.V. et al. Variability of Chloroplast DNA in Oxytropis Section Polyadena (Fabaceae) from Asian Russia: Population Analysis and Phylogenetic Relationships. Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 48, 16–25 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359021010076

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