Abstract
Experimental results on visualization of type II fiber Bragg gratings induced in a birefringent fiber with an elliptical stress cladding are presented. The gratings are recorded by a single pulse of an excimer KrF-laser by means of the phase-mask method. Images of the gratings are obtained in a bright field using contrasting techniques such as differential interference contrast and dark field. It is shown that single-pulse recording forms several type II Bragg gratings in the optical fiber. The spatial profile of these gratings corresponds to the phase mask period. Microcracks due to which type II gratings are induced are localized both on the boundaries between the fiber core and claddings surrounding it and at some distance from them.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
B. Malo, D. C. Johnson, F. Bilodeau, J. Albert, and K. O. Hill, Opt. Lett. 18(15), 1277 (1993).
H. Y. Liu, H. B. Liu, G. D. Peng, and P. L. Chu, Opt. Commun. 220, 337 (2003).
P. C. Hill, G. R. Atkins, J. Canning, G. C. Cox, and M. G. Sceats, Appl. Opt. 34, 7689 (1995).
N. M. Dragomir, G. Baxter, S. F. Collins, P. M. Farrell, A. J. Stevenson, D. D. Garchev, and A. Roberts, Trends in Optics and Photonics 70 (2002).
N. M. Dragomir, C. Rollinson, S. A. Wade, A. J. Stevenson, S. F. Collins, G. W. Baxter, P. M. Farrell, and A. Roberts, Opt. Lett. 28 (10), 789 (2003).
B. Kouskousis, N. M. Dragomir, C. M. Rollinson, S. A. Wade, D. J. Kitcher, S. F. Collins, A. Roberts, and G. W. Baxter, in ACOFT/AOS-Proc, 2006, pp. 81–83.
M. F. Koldunov, A. A. Manenkov, and I. L. Pokotilo, Kvantovaya Elektron. 24(10), 944 (1997).
M. F. Koldunov, A. A. Manenkov, and I. L. Pokotilo, Kvantovaya Elektron. 25(3), 277 (1998).
S. A. Vasil’ev, O. I. Medvedkov, I. G. Korolev, A. S. Bozhkov, A. S. Kurkov, and E. M. Dianov, Kvantovaya Elektron. 35(12), 1085 (2005).
S. A. Kukushkin, A. V. Osipov, and M. G. Shlyagin, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 76(8), 73 (2006).
M. A. Eron’yan, A. V. Komarov, Yu. N. Kondrat’ev, E. I. Romashova, M. M. Serkov, and A. V. Khokhlov, Opt. Zh. 67(10), 104 (2000).
S. V. Bureev, K. V. Dukel’skii, M. A. Eron’yan, P. A. Zlobin, A. V. Komarov, L. G. Levit, V. I. Strakhov, and A. V. Khokhlov, Opt. Zh. 74(4), 85 (2007).
S. V. Varzhel’, A. V. Kulikov, V. A. Aseev, V. S. Brunov, V. G. Kal’ko, and V. A. Arteev, Nauchno-Tekhn. Vestn. SPbGU ITMO 75(5), 27 (2011).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © S.V. Varzhel’, V.V. Zakharov, G.N. Vinogradova, A.V. Veniaminov, V.E. Strigalev, 2013, published in Optika i Spektroskopiya, 2013, Vol. 114, No. 1, pp. 129–132.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Varzhel’, S.V., Zakharov, V.V., Vinogradova, G.N. et al. Visualization of type II fiber Bragg gratings induced in a birefringent fiber with an elliptical stress cladding. Opt. Spectrosc. 114, 116–119 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0030400X13010268
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0030400X13010268