Abstract
The Magnus effect, commonly observed on the macroscale, has been considered to be negligible at the microfluidic limit. However, the thermophoretic effect at the microscale leads to a strong lift force that acts on the optically trapped and heated microparticles rotating in a liquid flow. This thermophoresis-assisted Magnus effect is experimentally observed and explained through the inhomogeneity of temperature distribution in the flow around the absorbing microparticles rotated by magnetic forces within the limit of ultralow Reynolds numbers.
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Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science (contract no. 14.W03.31.0008), by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 15-02-00065 for the experiment and project no. 18-72-00247 for calculations), by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-32-20217), and in part by the Quantum Technology Center, Moscow State University.
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Romodina, M.N., Shchelkunov, N.M., Lyubin, E.V. et al. Thermophoresis-Assisted Microscale Magnus Effect in Optical Traps. Jetp Lett. 110, 750–754 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S002136401923005X
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S002136401923005X