Abstract
Nanofibrillated cellulose was obtained according to the TEMPO-mediated oxidation protocol. Bacterial cellulose produced by Gluconacetobacter hansenii served as the starting material for oxidation. The oxidation gave a stable aqueous dispersion of a novel form of nano-cellulose, which was used to cast a film. It was found that the oxidized bacterial cellulose film is formed by fibrils with an average width of ~6 nm and a length from 300 nm to several micrometers. The presence of carboxyl groups on the film surface was confirmed by IR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors are grateful to the Department of Structural Studies, Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, for Electron Microscopic examination on a Hitachi microscope.
Funding
This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-29-06049 mk) and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.
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Rubina, M.S., Pigaleva, M.A., Naumkin, A.V. et al. Bacterial Cellulose Film Produced by Gluconacetobacter hansenii as a Source Material for Oxidized Nanofibrillated Cellulose. Dokl Phys Chem 493, 127–131 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012501620080023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012501620080023