Abstract
The quinate dehydrogenase (QDH) from Gluconobacter oxydans IFO3244 exhibits high affinity for quinate, suggesting its application in shikimate production. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the qdh gene revealed a full-length of 2475-bp encoding an 824-amino acid protein. The qdh gene has the unusual TTG translation initiation codon. Conserved regions and a signature sequence for the quinoprotein family were observed. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated relatedness of QDH from G. oxydans to other quinate/shikimate dehydrogenases with the highest similarity (56%) with that of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus ADP1 and lower similarity (36%) with a membrane-bound glucose dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli. The function of the gene coding for QDH was confirmed by heterologous gene expression in pyrroloquinoline quinone-synthesizing Pseudomonas putida HK5.
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Abbreviations
- DAS:
-
dense alignment surface method
- mGDH:
-
membrane-bound glucose dehydrogenase
- PQQ:
-
pyrrolo-quinoline quinone
- QDH:
-
quinate dehydrogenase
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Published in Russian in Biokhimiya, 2010, Vol. 75, No. 4, pp. 549–557.
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Vangnai, A.S., Promden, W., De-Eknamkul, W. et al. Molecular characterization and heterologous expression of quinate dehydrogenase gene from Gluconobacter oxydans IFO3244. Biochemistry Moscow 75, 452–459 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297910040085
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297910040085