Abstract
Proteinases secreted during the early and late stationary phases have been isolated from the culture liquid of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H2 using CM-cellulose ion-exchange chromatography with subsequent FPLC on a Mono S column. Considering the character of hydrolysis of specific chromogenic substrates and the type of inhibition, these enzymes were identified as subtilisin-like proteinases. The molecular weight of both proteinases is 29 kD. The proteolytic activity of the proteinases secreted during the early and late stationary phases towards the synthetic substrate Z-Ala-Ala-Leu-pNA was maximal at pH 8.5 and 9.0, respectively. The maximal activity of both proteinases was observed at 37°C, and the proteins were stable within the pH range of 7.2–9.5. The subtilisin-like proteinases from B. amyloliquefaciens were shown to catalyze synthesis of peptide bonds.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Siezen, R. J., and Leunissen, J. A. M. (1997) Prot. Sci., 6, 501–523.
Barrett, A. J., and Rawlings, N. D. (1995) Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 318, 247–250.
Aoyama, M., Toma, C., Yasud, M., and Iwanaga, M. (2000) Microbiol. Immunol., 44, 389–393.
Miaji, T., Otta, Y., Nakagawa, T., Watanabe, T., Niimura, Y., and Tomizuka, N. (2006) Appl. Microbiol., 42, 242–247.
Ottesen, M., and Svedsen, I. (1970) Meth. Enzymol., 19, 199–215.
Arnorsdottir, J., Kristjansson, K., and Ficner, R. (2005) FEBS J., 272, 832–845.
Betzel, C., Teplyakov, A. V., Harutyunyan, E. H., Saenger, W., and Wilson, K. S. (1990) Prot. Eng., 3, 161–172.
Itskovich, E. L., Znamenskaya, L. V., Balaban, N. P., Ershova, T. A., and Leshchinskaya, I. B. (1995) Mikrobiologiya, 64, 626–629.
Balaban, N. P., Sharipova, M. R., Gabdrakhmanova, L. A., Mardanova, A. M., Tokmakova, Yu. S., Sokolova, E. A., Rudenskaya, G. N., and Leshchinskaya, I. B. (2003) Mikrobiologiya, 72, 338–342.
Balaban, N. P., Sharipova, M. R., Usmanova, A. M., Itskovich, E. L., and Leshchinskaya, I. B. (1993) Biochemistry (Moscow), 58, 1418–1422.
Itskovich, E. L., Balaban, N. P., Mardanova, A. M., Shakirov, E. V., Sharipova, M. R., Leshchinskaya, I. B., Ksenofontov, A. L., and Rudenskaya, G. N. (1997) Biochemistry (Moscow), 62, 49–53.
Balaban, N. P., Sharipova, M. R., Mardanova, A. M., Gabdrakhmanova, L. A., Sokolova, E. A., Rudenskaya, G. N., and Leshchinskaya, I. B. (2004) Biochemistry (Moscow), 69, 420–426.
Lyublinskaya, L. A., Khaidu, I., Balandina, G. N., Filippova, I. Yu., Markaryan, A. I., Lysogorskaya, E. N., Oksenoit, E. S., and Stepanov, V. M. (1987) Bioorg. Khim., 13, 748–753.
Houmard, J. (1967) Eur. J. Biochem., 68, 621–628.
Johansen, G. T., Ottesen, M., Svedsen, I., and Wylrandt, J. (1968) C. R. Trav. Lab. Carlsberg, 36, 365–384.
Kraus, E., Kultz, H. H., and Femfert, U. F. (1976) Hoppe-Seylers Z. Physiol. Chem., 357, 233–237.
Bramme, D., and Kleine, R. (1984) Curr. Microbiol., 11, 93–100.
Matsuzawa, H., Tokugawa, K., Hamaoki, M., Mizoguchi, M., Terada, I., Kwon, S. T., and Ohta, T. (1988) Eur. J. Biochem., 171, 441–447.
Sharipova, M., Balaban, N., Kayumov, A., Kirillova, Y., Mardanova, A., Gabdrakhmanova, L., Leschinskaya, I., Rudenskaya, G., Akimkina, T., Safina, D., Demiduk, I., and Kostrov, S. (2007) Microbiol. Res., in press, available on-line.
Wells, J. A., Ferrari, E., Henner, D. J., Estell, D. A., and Chen, F. Y. (1983) Nucleic Acids Res., 11, 7911–7925.
Jacobs, M., Eliasson, M., Uhlem, M., and Flock, J. I. (1985) Nucleic Acids Res., 13, 8913–8926.
Kumar, S., Tsai, C., and Nussinov, R. (2000) Prot. Eng., 13, 179–191.
Voyushina, T. L., Lyublinskaya, L. A., and Stepanov, V. M. (1985) Bioorg. Khim., 11, 738–743.
Vaganova, G. I., Ivanova, N. M., and Stepanov, V. M. (1991) Biokhimiya, 56, 125–135.
Anikina, O. M., Semashko, T. A., Oksenoit, E. S., Lysogorskaya, E. N., and Filippova, I. Yu. (2006) Bioorg. Khim., 32, 130–136.
Kirillova, Yu. M., Mikhailova, E. O., Balaban, N. P., Mardanova, A. M., Rudenskaya, G. N., Kostrov, S. V., and Sharipova, M. R. (2006) Mikrobiologiya, 75, 172–178.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N. P. Balaban, L. A. Malikova, A. M. Mardanova, G. N. Rudenskaya, M. R. Sharipova, 2007, published in Biokhimiya, 2007, Vol. 72, No. 4, pp. 568–575.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Balaban, N.P., Malikova, L.A., Mardanova, A.M. et al. Purification and characterization of a subtilisin-like proteinases secreted in the stationary growth phase of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H2. Biochemistry Moscow 72, 459–465 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297907040141
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297907040141