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Observation of plasmon-polariton modes in two-dimensional electron systems

  • Condensed Matter
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Abstract

A manifestation of retardation effects, which were predicted theoretically more than 35 years ago, is revealed for the first time in the plasma excitation spectrum of a two-dimensional electron system with a high electron mobility. It is shown that a significant decrease in the resonant plasma frequency due to a hybridization of the plasma and light modes is observed in zero magnetic field. An unusual dependence of the frequency of the hybrid cyclotron-plasmon mode on the magnetic field has been observed in a perpendicular magnetic field. The experimental results are in good quantitative agreement with the theory.

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Translated from Pis’ma v Zhurnal Éksperimental’no\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) i Teoretichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 77, No. 9, 2003, pp. 594–599.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2003 by Kukushkin, Kulakovski\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \), Mikha\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \)lov, Smet, Klitzing.

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Kukushkin, I.V., Kulakovskii, D.V., Mikhailov, S.A. et al. Observation of plasmon-polariton modes in two-dimensional electron systems. Jetp Lett. 77, 497–501 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1591978

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1591978

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