Abstract
The effects of the modulation of radio waves during their passage through turbulent interstellar plasma on measurements of the structure of radio sources made with ultrahigh angular resolution using space radio interferometers are considered. Typical scattering anglesϑscat, pl for an extragalactic radio source at various wavelengths are estimated from scattering observations for pulsars and extragalactic sources. The (ϕ0λ) plane, where ϕ0 is the source size and λ is the wavelength of the radio emission, can be divided into five regions, in which different regimes of radio-wave modulation and image reconstruction are realized. Possibilities for image reconstruction in each of these regions are investigated.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. A. G. Sheuer, Nature 218, 920 (1968).
B. J. Rickett, Nature 221, 158 (1969).
W. Sieber, Astron. Astrophys. 113, 311 (1982).
B. J. Rickett, W. A. Coles, and G. Bourgois, Astron. Astrophys. 134, 390 (1984).
J. M. Cordes, J. M. Weisberg, and V. Boriakoff, Astrophys. J. 288, 221 (1985).
A. V. Pynzar' and V. I. Shishov, Astron. Zh. 74, 663 (1997) [Astron. Rep. 41, 586 (1997)].
A. V. Pynzar' and V. I. Shishov, Astron. Zh. 76, 504 (1999) [Astron. Rep. 43, 436 (1999)].
V. I. Shishov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Radiofiz. 16, 1796 (1973).
V. U. Zavorotny, in Proceedings of a Workshop on Propagation Effects in Space VLBI, Ed. by L. I. Gurvits (NAIC, Arecibo, 1993), p. 93.
V. L. Ginzburg, The Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves in Plasmas (Fizmatgiz, Moscow, 1967; Pergamon, Oxford, 1970).
E. N. Salpeter, Astrophys. J. 147, 433 (1967).
T. V. Smirnova, V. I. Shishov, and D. R. Stinebring, Astron. Zh. 75, 866 (1998) [Astron. Rep. 42, 766 (1998)].
K. S. Gochelashvili and V. I. Shishov, in Waves in Random Medium [in Russian] (Vses. Inst. Nauchn. Tekh. Inf., Moscow, 1981), Itogi Nauki Tekh., Radiofiz., Fiz. Osnovy Élektron., Akust., Vol. 1.
V. I. Shishov and M. Tokumaru, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr. 48, 1461 (1996).
V. I. Shishov, Waves Random Media 5, 497 (1995).
V. I. Shishov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Radiofiz. 33, 443 (1990).
V. I. Shishov, V. M. Malofeev, A. V. Pynzar', and T. V. Smirnova, Astron. Zh. 72, 485 (1995) [Astron. Rep. 39, 428 (1995)].
C. R. Gwinn, N. Bartel, and J. M. Cordes, Astrophys. J. 410, 673 (1993).
J. H. Taylor, R. N. Manchester, and A. G. Lyne, Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser. 88, 529 (1993).
M. A. Walker, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 294, 307 (1998).
J. H. Taylor and J. M. Cordes, Astrophys. J. 411, 674 (1993).
A. V. Pynzar', Astron. Zh. 70, 480 (1993) [Astron. Rep. 37, 245 (1993)].
V. S. Artyukh and T. V. Smirnova, Pis'ma Astron. Zh. 15, 797 (1989) [Sov. Astron. Lett. 15, 344 (1989)].
J. M. Cordes, in IAU Symposium 110: Interstellar Scattering, VLBI and Compact Radio Sources, Ed. by R. Fanti et al. (D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1984), p. 303.
V. M. Malofeev, V. I. Shishov, W. Sieber, et al., Astron. Astrophys. 308, 180 (1994).
H. Hirabayashi, in IAU Colloquium 164: Radio Emission from Galactic and Extragalactic Compact Sources, Ed. by J. A. Zenus, G. B. Taylor, and J. M. Wrobel (Astronomical Society of the Pacific, San Francisco, 1997), Astron. Soc. Pac. Conf. Ser., Vol. 144, p. 11.
N. S. Kardashev, Exp. Astron. 7, 329 (1997).
B. J. Rickett, A. Querrenbach, R. Wegner, et al., Astron. Astrophys. 293, 479 (1995).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Astronomicheski\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Zhurnal, Vol. 78, No. 3, 2001, pp. 229–237.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2001 by Shishov.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shishov, V.I. Turbulent interstellar plasma and ultrahigh angular resolution in radio astronomy. Astron. Rep. 45, 195–202 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1353359
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1353359