Abstract
The results of a study of the effect of the front edge duration of a voltage pulse (τ) on the electric breakdown of ammonium perchlorate single crystals are submitted. Experiments have shown that at τ<1.5 µs, the breakdown threshold field increases with reduction in τ and does not depend on τ at τ>1.5 µs. It is shown that the electric breakdown of ammonium perchlorate results from an impact generation of electrons. The impact generation rate of electrons versus electric field and the diameter of the through channel being formed during electric breakdown in ammonium perchlorate are estimated.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
. E. F. Khairetdinov, T. V. Mulina, and V. V. Boldyrev, Thermal Mechanism of Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate [in Russian] (IKhF AN SSSR, Chernogolovka, 1981), pp. 101–103.
L. K. Gusachenko, V. E. Zarko, V. Ya. Zyryanov, et al., Modeling of Processes of Solid Fuel Burning (Nauka, Novosibirsk, 1985).
B. K. Laptenkov, A. V. Raevskii, G. B. Manelis, et al., Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 250, 1185 (1980).
I. G. Khaneft and A.V. Khaneft, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 65, 200 (1995) [Tech. Phys. 40 (6), 631 (1995)].
Yu. N. Sukhushin and I. G. Khaneft, Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., No. 3, 12 (1990).
G. I. Skanavi, Physics of Dielectrics (Strong Field Range) [in Russian] (Fizmatgiz, Moscow, 1958).
V. V. Stengach, Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., No. 1, 128 (1972).
Yu. N. Vershinin and A. S. Pleshanov, Élektrichestvo, No. 12, 54 (1988).
A. A. Vorob’ev and G. A. Vorob’ev, Electric Breakdown and Destruction of Solids [in Russian] (Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow, 1966).
V. G. Geiman, S. A. Genkin, and K. A. Klimenko, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 55, 2347 (1985) [Sov. Phys.-Tech. Phys. 30 (12), 1394 (1985)].
W. Franz, Dielektrischer Durchschlag (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1956; Inostrannaya Literatura, Moscow, 1961).
I. V. Grekhov and Yu. N. Sereghkin, Avalanche Breakdown of p-n-Function in Semiconductors (Énergiya, Leningrad, 1980).
F. Capasso, Semiconductors and Semimetals: A Treatise, Ed. by W. T. Tsang (AT&T Bell Laboratories, New Jersey, 1985; Mir, Moscow 1988), Vol. 22, Part D.
V. A. Chuenkov, Fiz. Tekh. Poluprovodn. 9, 48 (1967) [Sov. Phys.-Solid State 9 (1) (1967)].
G. A. Vorob’ev, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., No. 10, 158 (1972).
Yu. P. Raizer, Physics of Gas Discharge [in Russian] (Nauka, Moscow, 1987).
G. A. Vorob’ev and V. A. Mukhachev, Breakdown of Thin Dielectric Films [in Russian] (Sov. Radio, Moscow, 1977).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Zhurnal Tekhnichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 70, No. 4, 2000, pp. 42–45.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2000 by I. Khaneft, A. Khaneft.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khaneft, I.G., Khaneft, A.V. Effect of the duration of the front edge of the voltage pulse on the electric breakdown of ammonium perchlorate. Tech. Phys. 45, 423–426 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1259647
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1259647