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Laser-Ultrasonic Study of Residual Stresses in Pipes Made of Austenitic Steel

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Abstract

The paper discusses an acoustoelastic study of residual stresses and related structural changes in thin-walled austenitic steel pipes. A probing ultrasonic (US) beam is formed owing to the thermoelastic effect by absorption of a laser pulse in an optoacoustic transducer. Normal and oblique incidence (at an angle close to critical) of the US beam was used on the studied. Distribution maps of US velocity variations over the object’s surface and the volume structural inhomogeneities inside the metal were plotted. Estimates are presented for the residual stresses in the sample under nonstationary thermal loading. The coincidence between the residual stress distribution, structural inhomogeneities of the metal, and distribution of thermal loading sources is established. The possibility of estimating the residual life and finding of macrocrack nucleation centers is discussed.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This study was performed at the International Laser Center of Moscow State University and supported by the National University of Science and Technology (MISIS) using facilities provided by ILIT RAS.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute on Laser and Information Technologies—Branch of FSRC “Crystallography and Photonics” RAS , 140700, Shatura, Moscow oblast, Russia

    A. A. Karabutov, E. V. Savateeva & V. A. Simonova

  2. National University of Science and Technology MISIS, 119049, Moscow, Russia

    A. A. Karabutov & E. A. Mironova

  3. International Laser Center M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia

    A. N. Zharinov & A. A. Karabutov

  4. JSC Afrikantov OKB Mechanical Engineering, 603074, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

    S. N. Pichkov & D. N. Shishulin

Authors
  1. A. N. Zharinov
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  2. A. A. Karabutov
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  3. E. A. Mironova
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  4. S. N. Pichkov
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  5. E. V. Savateeva
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  6. V. A. Simonova
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  7. D. N. Shishulin
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. A. Mironova.

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Translated by N. Podymova

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Zharinov, A.N., Karabutov, A.A., Mironova, E.A. et al. Laser-Ultrasonic Study of Residual Stresses in Pipes Made of Austenitic Steel. Acoust. Phys. 65, 307–315 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063771019030114

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063771019030114

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