Skip to main content
Log in

Ion-exchange membranes in gold electowinning processes on flow-through carbon fiber electrodes

  • Published:
Petroleum Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The change in the properties of ion-exchange membranes preventing the negative effect of anodic reaction products on the electrowinning of gold on carbon fiber cathodes from (1) sulfuric acid thiourea eluates formed during the extraction of gold from ores and (2) citrate–phosphate washing solutions from gold plating of electronic components has been studied. By using electron microscopy, microanalysis, and atomic absorption spectroscopy, it has been shown that the main cause of the change in the properties of the membranes during their operation is the inclusion of components of the solutions subjected to treatment and the products of electrode reactions in the membrane. The service life of the membranes in said processes has been determined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. K. Varentsov, Izv. Sib. Otd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim. Nauk, 17 (6), 106 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  2. V. K. Varentsov, Khim. Interesah Ustoich. Razvit., No. 2, 147 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. K. Varentsov, Modern Problems of Technical Electrochemistry: Electrochemical Reactors and Processes with Flow-Through Carbon Electrodes (NGTU, Novosibirsk, 2007) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. K. Varentsov, Modern Problems of Technical Electrochemistry: Electrolysis with Flow-Through Carbon Electrodes in Electroplating (NGTU, Novosibirsk, 2006) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. B. Yaroslavtsev and V. V. Nikonenko, Nanotechnol. Russ. 4, 137 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. I. Gadzhov, D. Lilova, and K. Ignatova, J. Chem. Technol. Metall. 50, 44 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Carrillo-Abad, M. Garcia-Gabaldon, and V. Perez-Herranz, Sep. Purif. Technol. 132, 479 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Zheng, X. Gao, X. Wang, et al., RSC Adv. 5, 19807 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Oztekin and Z. Yazicigil, Desalination 245, 306 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. I. D. Fridman, L. E. Pochkina, and Z. P. Zdorova, Tsvetn. Met. (Moscow), No. 8, 70 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. N. Laskorin, V. I. Vyalkov, and V. V. Dobroskokin, in Gold Hydrometallurgy (Nauka, Moscow, 1980), p. 76 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  12. N. A. Kononenko and N. P. Berezina, Membranes and Membrane Technologies, Ed. by A. B. Yaroslavtsev (Nauchnyi Mir, Moscow, 2013, p. 402 [in Russian].

  13. V. K. Varentsov and M. V. Pevnitskaya, Izv. Sib. Otd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim. Nauk, No. 2, 139 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  14. N. P. Gnusin, N. P. Berezina, L. V. Karpenko, and O. A. Demina, Russ. J. Electrochem. 32, 154 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. V. M. Zabolotskii and V. V. Nikonenko, Ion Transport in Membranes (Nauka, Moscow, 1996) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. K. Varentsov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.K. Varentsov, I.A. Bataev, 2017, published in Membrany i Membrannye Tekhnologii, 2017, Vol. 7, No. 5, pp. 344–351.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Varentsov, V.K., Bataev, I.A. Ion-exchange membranes in gold electowinning processes on flow-through carbon fiber electrodes. Pet. Chem. 57, 961–968 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544117090092

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544117090092

Keywords

Navigation