Paper
13 June 2000 Evaluation of tissue optical properties from light distribution images
Cheng-Lun Tsai, Ming Chang, Jui-Hsiang Hsieh, Yi-Fong Yang, Yi-Sheong Chou
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Abstract
Images of light distribution in biological soft tissue we used to study the optical characteristics of tissue. The light distribution image was taken under a microscope with light injected through a pinhole close to the edge of the top surface. Images taken on skin, fat, and muscle tissues were compared to study the effect of cellular structure and temperature on the light intensity distribution. Monte Carlo simulation with the same conditions was also performed to simulate the light intensity distribution in tissue for comparison. The anisotropy scattering of light in tissue is affected by the tissue microscopic structure, such as the direction of muscle tissue fibers. The change in optical properties of fat and muscle tissue with temperature was observed. The two-dimensional light distribution images offer more information than general reflectance and transmission measurements. By matching the simulated light intensity distribution with the light distribution image, the optical properties of biological tissue could be estimated. This method might be applied in tissue engineering as an economic way for evaluating the microscopic structure of tissue.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Cheng-Lun Tsai, Ming Chang, Jui-Hsiang Hsieh, Yi-Fong Yang, and Yi-Sheong Chou "Evaluation of tissue optical properties from light distribution images", Proc. SPIE 3914, Laser-Tissue Interaction XI: Photochemical, Photothermal, and Photomechanical, (13 June 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.388085
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KEYWORDS
Tissue optics

Tissues

Monte Carlo methods

Light scattering

Natural surfaces

Skin

Scattering

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