Paper
26 May 1995 Low cost of ownership KrF excimer laser using a novel pulse power and chamber configuration
William N. Partlo, Richard L. Sandstrom, Igor V. Fomenkov, Palash P. Das
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Abstract
A KrF excimer laser using an all solid state Pulse Power Modulator (PPM) has been studied. This PPM configuration replaces the commonly used thyratron switch with a Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) switch combined with a pulse compression-voltage multiplication circuit. Use of this PPM has extended the useful chamber life of a line-narrowed KrF excimer laser from 1.5 billion to 2.5 billion pulses. Broadband KrF laser performance, optimized for mirror based scanner systems, has also been investigated. A minimum broadband chamber life of 5 billion pulses has been demonstrated with this solid state PPM. While a thyratron-based PPM exhibits an expected lifetime of 3 billion pulses, the solid state PPM used in these experiments has been operated for greater than 6 billion pulses without any decrease in performance. Since 72% of the replacement parts cost for the ELS-4000D line-narrowed excimer laser is due to periodic chamber and PPM replacement, significant cost of ownership reduction is realized by extending the lifetime of the chamber and the PPM.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
William N. Partlo, Richard L. Sandstrom, Igor V. Fomenkov, and Palash P. Das "Low cost of ownership KrF excimer laser using a novel pulse power and chamber configuration", Proc. SPIE 2440, Optical/Laser Microlithography VIII, (26 May 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.209294
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Cited by 25 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Electrodes

Pulsed laser operation

Excimer lasers

Solid state lasers

Solid state physics

Gas lasers

Switches

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