7 May 2013 Leaf area index estimation in semiarid mixed grassland by considering both temporal and spatial variations
Zhaoqin Li, Xuling Guo
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Leaf area index (LAI) estimation in a mixed grassland ecosystem is limited by temporal and spatial variations controlled by land surface heterogeneity and ecological parameters. Therefore, simply estimated LAI usually has difficulty in meeting the requirements of the land surface–atmosphere interaction models. We estimated LAI based on the relationship between LAI and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) by considering temporal and spatial variations. Spatial variations of both LAI and NDVI were investigated using the Morlet wavelet approach. Based on the ground reflectance data, LAI estimation can be greatly improved by taking temporal and spatial variations into account. The coefficient of determination (r 2 ) values of the LAI-NDVI equations were increased by 0.28, 0.51, and 0.44 in the early, maximum, and late growing seasons, respectively. LAI estimation from SPOT 4/5 and Landsat TM 5 images confirmed the applicability of the proposed estimation approach.
© 2013 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2013/$25.00 © 2013 SPIE
Zhaoqin Li and Xuling Guo "Leaf area index estimation in semiarid mixed grassland by considering both temporal and spatial variations," Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 7(1), 073567 (7 May 2013). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.7.073567
Published: 7 May 2013
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Earth observing sensors

Landsat

Vegetation

Reflectivity

Error analysis

Wavelets

Atmospheric modeling

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