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The title compound, C19H20BrN3O, has a supramolecular structure of hydrogen bonding comprising N—H...O bonds which form a series of anti-parallel C(8) chains linked together by N—H...N R22(8) base-paired motifs which together form corrugated sheets containing R66(34) rings. This is one of a series of four substituted 3,7,7-tri­methyl-4,7,8,9-tetra­hydro-2H-pyrazolo­[3,4-b]­quinolin-5(6H)-one compounds which all have identical supramolecular structures.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536801001453/na6036sup1.cif
Contains datablocks global, 1

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536801001453/na6036Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 159750

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 150 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.004 Å
  • R factor = 0.035
  • wR factor = 0.096
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.5

checkCIF results

No syntax errors found

ADDSYM reports no extra symmetry




Comment top

Pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolines are of interest as possible antiviral agents (Crenshaw et al., 1976, 1978; Smirnoff and Crenshaw, 1977). Some of their derivatives exhibit parasiticidic properties (Bristol-Meyers Co, 1973), and have been studied as potential anti-malarial agents (Stein et al., 1970). Some pyrazolo([3,4-b]quinolines have shown bactericidal activity (Farghaly et al., 1989), have also been used as vasodilators (Bell & Ackerman, 1990) and evaluated for enzymatic inhibitory activity (Gatta et al., 1991).

In previous reports, (Quiroga, Hormaza et al., 1998; Quiroga, Insuasty et al., 1998), we have reported an efficient and versatile synthesis of novel 4,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrimido-and 4,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrazolo[3,4-b] quinolin-5-ones from suitable pyrimidine and pyrazole amines to which dimedone and substituted benzaldehyde afford the ring annelation to quinoline.

Selected bond lengths and angles are given in Table 1 while a view of the molecule is given in Figure 1. The hydrogen bonding pattern comprises anti-parallel C(8), [N2–H2···O51i], chains linked together by R22(8), [N9–H9···N1ii], base-paired motifs (Bernstein et al., 1995). This combination forms a corrugated sheet which contains R66(34) rings. This structure is shown in Fig. 2. The details of the hydrogen bonds are given in Table 2.

Examination of the structure with PLATON (Spek, 2000) showed that there were no solvent accessible voids in the crystal lattice.

Experimental top

A solution of 5-aminopyrazole (1 mmol), dimedone (1 mmol) and 4-bromobenzaldehyde (1 mmol) in 15 ml of absolute ethanol were heated to reflux for 20–50 min (thin-layer chromatography control). The reaction mixture was cooled and the solid corresponding to the title compound was filtered off, washed with ethanol, dried and recrystallized from ethanol to afford crystals suitable for diffraction analysis (70% yield, m.p. 587–588 K).

Refinement top

H atoms were treated as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å and N—H = 0.88 Å.

Computing details top

Data collection: KappaCCD Server Software (Nonius, 1997); cell refinement: DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO-SMN; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976) and PLATON (Spek, 2000); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and WORDPERFECT macro PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. A view of the molecule with the atomic numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. View of the hydrogen-bonded sheets lying parallel to [010] showing the C(8) chains, the R22(8) rings and the R88(34) rings. Atom O51i is at (0.5 - x, -0.5 + y, 1.5 - z) and atom N1ii is at (-x, 1 - y, 1 - z).
4-(4-bromophenyl)-3,7,7-trimethyl-4,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b] quinolin-5(6H)-one top
Crystal data top
C19H20BrN3ODx = 1.466 Mg m3
Mr = 386.29Melting point: 587 K
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.6673 (2) ÅCell parameters from 4653 reflections
b = 14.6092 (3) Åθ = 1.0–30.5°
c = 14.4783 (5) ŵ = 2.36 mm1
β = 107.287 (1)°T = 150 K
V = 1750.46 (8) Å3Block, colourless
Z = 40.22 × 0.20 × 0.13 mm
F(000) = 792
Data collection top
KappaCCD
diffractometer
2971 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed X-ray tube2457 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.041
ϕ and ω scans with κ offsetsθmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(DENZO-SMN; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997)
h = 109
Tmin = 0.620, Tmax = 0.757k = 1517
10467 measured reflectionsl = 1417
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.096H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.98 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0565P)2 + 1.064P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2971 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
220 parametersΔρmax = 0.34 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.69 e Å3
Crystal data top
C19H20BrN3OV = 1750.46 (8) Å3
Mr = 386.29Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation
a = 8.6673 (2) ŵ = 2.36 mm1
b = 14.6092 (3) ÅT = 150 K
c = 14.4783 (5) Å0.22 × 0.20 × 0.13 mm
β = 107.287 (1)°
Data collection top
KappaCCD
diffractometer
2971 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(DENZO-SMN; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997)
2457 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.620, Tmax = 0.757Rint = 0.041
10467 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0350 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.096H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.98Δρmax = 0.34 e Å3
2971 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.69 e Å3
220 parameters
Special details top

Experimental. The program DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) uses a scaling algorithm (Fox & Holmes, 1966) which effectively corrects for absorption effects. High redundancy data were used in the scaling program hence the 'multi-scan' code word was used. no transmission coefficients are available from the program (only scale factors for each frame). The scale factors in the experimental table are calculated from the 'size' command in the SHELXL97 input file.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Br10.09022 (4)1.01949 (2)0.84992 (2)0.04207 (15)
N10.0258 (3)0.50866 (14)0.62544 (15)0.0199 (5)
N20.0657 (3)0.49693 (14)0.72350 (15)0.0195 (5)
C30.1663 (3)0.56229 (17)0.77329 (17)0.0169 (5)
C310.2301 (3)0.55976 (19)0.88096 (18)0.0239 (6)
C3A0.1942 (3)0.62174 (17)0.70591 (18)0.0174 (5)
C40.2828 (3)0.71108 (16)0.71244 (17)0.0162 (5)
C410.1923 (3)0.78752 (16)0.74617 (17)0.0173 (5)
C420.0503 (3)0.82395 (18)0.68373 (18)0.0236 (6)
C430.0344 (4)0.89235 (19)0.7149 (2)0.0282 (6)
C440.0238 (3)0.92447 (18)0.8085 (2)0.0270 (6)
C450.1620 (3)0.88979 (19)0.8717 (2)0.0265 (6)
C460.2455 (3)0.82105 (18)0.84023 (18)0.0219 (6)
C4A0.3055 (3)0.73065 (16)0.61405 (17)0.0152 (5)
C50.4245 (3)0.79835 (16)0.61028 (18)0.0164 (5)
O510.5056 (2)0.83908 (12)0.68440 (12)0.0204 (4)
C60.4554 (3)0.81778 (18)0.51496 (17)0.0199 (5)
C710.3517 (3)0.81299 (19)0.33254 (18)0.0243 (6)
C720.1785 (3)0.87697 (18)0.42704 (18)0.0217 (6)
C70.3065 (3)0.80477 (17)0.42642 (17)0.0175 (5)
C80.2430 (3)0.70802 (17)0.43343 (17)0.0177 (5)
C8A0.2205 (3)0.68698 (16)0.53010 (17)0.0159 (5)
N90.1125 (2)0.61950 (14)0.52916 (15)0.0195 (5)
C9A0.1066 (3)0.58405 (16)0.61735 (17)0.0169 (5)
H20.02950.45150.75120.023*
H31A0.15660.52410.90700.036*
H31B0.23830.62230.90640.036*
H31C0.33720.53120.90020.036*
H40.39180.70430.76080.019*
H420.01120.80180.61930.028*
H430.13120.91660.67220.034*
H450.20020.91230.93610.032*
H460.34090.79650.88390.026*
H6A0.54260.77680.50840.024*
H6B0.49410.88160.51550.024*
H71A0.44210.77180.33500.037*
H71B0.38350.87620.32470.037*
H71C0.25850.79630.27770.037*
H72A0.08720.87110.36810.033*
H72B0.22580.93820.42960.033*
H72C0.14080.86780.48380.033*
H8A0.13820.70040.38270.021*
H8B0.31970.66320.42040.021*
H90.04780.59870.47420.023*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.0643 (3)0.0205 (2)0.0551 (2)0.01212 (14)0.03881 (18)0.00133 (14)
N10.0265 (12)0.0141 (11)0.0202 (11)0.0007 (9)0.0088 (9)0.0009 (9)
N20.0274 (12)0.0137 (10)0.0197 (11)0.0013 (8)0.0105 (9)0.0038 (9)
C30.0200 (13)0.0133 (13)0.0193 (12)0.0041 (10)0.0088 (10)0.0016 (10)
C310.0314 (15)0.0206 (14)0.0204 (13)0.0005 (11)0.0090 (11)0.0028 (11)
C3A0.0173 (13)0.0126 (12)0.0220 (13)0.0020 (9)0.0054 (10)0.0002 (10)
C40.0198 (13)0.0135 (12)0.0150 (12)0.0009 (10)0.0045 (9)0.0001 (10)
C410.0236 (13)0.0105 (12)0.0206 (12)0.0037 (10)0.0108 (10)0.0005 (10)
C420.0332 (15)0.0187 (14)0.0198 (13)0.0031 (11)0.0092 (11)0.0020 (11)
C430.0359 (16)0.0198 (15)0.0319 (15)0.0080 (12)0.0146 (12)0.0086 (12)
C440.0377 (16)0.0153 (14)0.0360 (16)0.0002 (11)0.0234 (12)0.0015 (12)
C450.0343 (16)0.0232 (15)0.0283 (15)0.0089 (12)0.0191 (12)0.0089 (12)
C460.0232 (14)0.0220 (14)0.0219 (13)0.0051 (11)0.0087 (10)0.0040 (11)
C4A0.0197 (12)0.0093 (12)0.0174 (12)0.0023 (9)0.0068 (9)0.0002 (9)
C50.0156 (12)0.0113 (12)0.0221 (13)0.0058 (9)0.0051 (10)0.0018 (10)
O510.0209 (9)0.0179 (9)0.0213 (9)0.0021 (7)0.0046 (7)0.0051 (8)
C60.0194 (13)0.0188 (13)0.0224 (13)0.0034 (10)0.0075 (10)0.0010 (10)
C710.0303 (14)0.0233 (15)0.0226 (14)0.0020 (11)0.0125 (11)0.0012 (11)
C720.0261 (14)0.0160 (13)0.0233 (14)0.0030 (10)0.0078 (10)0.0003 (11)
C70.0207 (13)0.0131 (12)0.0199 (13)0.0014 (10)0.0075 (10)0.0016 (10)
C80.0234 (13)0.0126 (13)0.0181 (12)0.0003 (10)0.0078 (10)0.0005 (10)
C8A0.0167 (12)0.0115 (12)0.0200 (13)0.0020 (9)0.0060 (9)0.0029 (10)
N90.0231 (11)0.0159 (11)0.0168 (10)0.0050 (9)0.0020 (8)0.0002 (9)
C9A0.0214 (13)0.0118 (13)0.0191 (12)0.0023 (10)0.0081 (10)0.0035 (10)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Br1—C441.901 (3)C46—H460.9500
N1—C9A1.329 (3)C4A—C8A1.377 (3)
N1—N21.368 (3)C4A—C51.442 (3)
N2—C31.348 (3)C5—O511.246 (3)
N2—H20.8800C5—C61.509 (4)
C3—C3A1.380 (4)C6—C71.537 (3)
C3—C311.492 (3)C6—H6A0.9900
C31—H31A0.9800C6—H6B0.9900
C31—H31B0.9800C71—C71.527 (3)
C31—H31C0.9800C71—H71A0.9800
C3A—C9A1.395 (3)C71—H71B0.9800
C3A—C41.503 (3)C71—H71C0.9800
C4—C4A1.522 (3)C72—C71.533 (3)
C4—C411.526 (3)C72—H72A0.9800
C4—H41.0000C72—H72B0.9800
C41—C461.391 (4)C72—H72C0.9800
C41—C421.398 (4)C7—C81.531 (3)
C42—C431.392 (4)C8—C8A1.501 (3)
C42—H420.9500C8—H8A0.9900
C43—C441.381 (4)C8—H8B0.9900
C43—H430.9500C8A—N91.357 (3)
C44—C451.370 (4)N9—C9A1.393 (3)
C45—C461.391 (4)N9—H90.8800
C45—H450.9500
C9A—N1—N2102.6 (2)O51—C5—C4A121.5 (2)
C3—N2—N1112.9 (2)O51—C5—C6119.3 (2)
C3—N2—H2123.5C4A—C5—C6119.2 (2)
N1—N2—H2123.5C5—C6—C7114.0 (2)
N2—C3—C3A106.8 (2)C5—C6—H6A108.8
N2—C3—C31121.4 (2)C7—C6—H6A108.8
C3A—C3—C31131.8 (2)C5—C6—H6B108.8
C3—C31—H31A109.5C7—C6—H6B108.8
C3—C31—H31B109.5H6A—C6—H6B107.7
H31A—C31—H31B109.5C7—C71—H71A109.5
C3—C31—H31C109.5C7—C71—H71B109.5
H31A—C31—H31C109.5H71A—C71—H71B109.5
H31B—C31—H31C109.5C7—C71—H71C109.5
C3—C3A—C9A103.9 (2)H71A—C71—H71C109.5
C3—C3A—C4134.1 (2)H71B—C71—H71C109.5
C9A—C3A—C4121.9 (2)C7—C72—H72A109.5
C3A—C4—C4A108.1 (2)C7—C72—H72B109.5
C3A—C4—C41110.7 (2)H72A—C72—H72B109.5
C4A—C4—C41112.56 (19)C7—C72—H72C109.5
C3A—C4—H4108.5H72A—C72—H72C109.5
C4A—C4—H4108.5H72B—C72—H72C109.5
C41—C4—H4108.5C71—C7—C8108.9 (2)
C46—C41—C42118.1 (2)C71—C7—C72109.2 (2)
C46—C41—C4121.2 (2)C8—C7—C72111.1 (2)
C42—C41—C4120.6 (2)C71—C7—C6111.0 (2)
C43—C42—C41120.8 (2)C8—C7—C6106.7 (2)
C43—C42—H42119.6C72—C7—C6109.9 (2)
C41—C42—H42119.6C8A—C8—C7113.6 (2)
C44—C43—C42119.2 (3)C8A—C8—H8A108.9
C44—C43—H43120.4C7—C8—H8A108.9
C42—C43—H43120.4C8A—C8—H8B108.9
C45—C44—C43121.5 (3)C7—C8—H8B108.9
C45—C44—Br1119.5 (2)H8A—C8—H8B107.7
C43—C44—Br1119.0 (2)N9—C8A—C4A122.2 (2)
C44—C45—C46119.0 (3)N9—C8A—C8114.8 (2)
C44—C45—H45120.5C4A—C8A—C8123.0 (2)
C46—C45—H45120.5C8A—N9—C9A118.3 (2)
C41—C46—C45121.5 (3)C8A—N9—H9120.9
C41—C46—H46119.3C9A—N9—H9120.9
C45—C46—H46119.3N1—C9A—N9123.6 (2)
C8A—C4A—C5119.1 (2)N1—C9A—C3A113.8 (2)
C8A—C4A—C4123.7 (2)N9—C9A—C3A122.5 (2)
C5—C4A—C4117.2 (2)
C9A—N1—N2—C30.1 (3)C8A—C4A—C5—O51179.3 (2)
N1—N2—C3—C3A0.8 (3)C4—C4A—C5—O510.1 (3)
N1—N2—C3—C31177.3 (2)C8A—C4A—C5—C61.5 (3)
N2—C3—C3A—C9A1.3 (3)C4—C4A—C5—C6177.9 (2)
C31—C3—C3A—C9A176.6 (3)O51—C5—C6—C7151.2 (2)
N2—C3—C3A—C4174.6 (3)C4A—C5—C6—C731.0 (3)
C31—C3—C3A—C47.6 (5)C5—C6—C7—C71172.4 (2)
C3—C3A—C4—C4A166.0 (3)C5—C6—C7—C853.8 (3)
C9A—C3A—C4—C4A18.8 (3)C5—C6—C7—C7266.7 (3)
C3—C3A—C4—C4170.3 (3)C71—C7—C8—C8A170.5 (2)
C9A—C3A—C4—C41104.9 (3)C72—C7—C8—C8A69.2 (3)
C3A—C4—C41—C46104.4 (3)C6—C7—C8—C8A50.6 (3)
C4A—C4—C41—C46134.5 (2)C5—C4A—C8A—N9176.7 (2)
C3A—C4—C41—C4273.7 (3)C4—C4A—C8A—N92.6 (4)
C4A—C4—C41—C4247.3 (3)C5—C4A—C8A—C81.4 (4)
C46—C41—C42—C430.5 (4)C4—C4A—C8A—C8179.2 (2)
C4—C41—C42—C43178.6 (2)C7—C8—C8A—N9156.5 (2)
C41—C42—C43—C440.3 (4)C7—C8—C8A—C4A25.2 (3)
C42—C43—C44—C450.8 (4)C4A—C8A—N9—C9A10.2 (3)
C42—C43—C44—Br1178.8 (2)C8—C8A—N9—C9A168.1 (2)
C43—C44—C45—C460.4 (4)N2—N1—C9A—N9175.2 (2)
Br1—C44—C45—C46179.2 (2)N2—N1—C9A—C3A1.0 (3)
C42—C41—C46—C450.9 (4)C8A—N9—C9A—N1168.7 (2)
C4—C41—C46—C45179.0 (2)C8A—N9—C9A—C3A7.2 (3)
C44—C45—C46—C410.4 (4)C3—C3A—C9A—N11.5 (3)
C3A—C4—C4A—C8A16.1 (3)C4—C3A—C9A—N1175.0 (2)
C41—C4—C4A—C8A106.5 (3)C3—C3A—C9A—N9174.7 (2)
C3A—C4—C4A—C5163.2 (2)C4—C3A—C9A—N98.8 (4)
C41—C4—C4A—C574.2 (3)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2···O51i0.881.962.824 (3)168
N9—H9···N1ii0.882.102.891 (3)150
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, y1/2, z+3/2; (ii) x, y+1, z+1.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC19H20BrN3O
Mr386.29
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/n
Temperature (K)150
a, b, c (Å)8.6673 (2), 14.6092 (3), 14.4783 (5)
β (°) 107.287 (1)
V3)1750.46 (8)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)2.36
Crystal size (mm)0.22 × 0.20 × 0.13
Data collection
DiffractometerKappaCCD
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(DENZO-SMN; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997)
Tmin, Tmax0.620, 0.757
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
10467, 2971, 2457
Rint0.041
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.595
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.035, 0.096, 0.98
No. of reflections2971
No. of parameters220
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.34, 0.69

Computer programs: KappaCCD Server Software (Nonius, 1997), DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), DENZO-SMN, SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976) and PLATON (Spek, 2000), SHELXL97 and WORDPERFECT macro PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).

Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Br1—C441.901 (3)N2—C31.348 (3)
N1—C9A1.329 (3)C8A—N91.357 (3)
N1—N21.368 (3)N9—C9A1.393 (3)
C9A—N1—N2102.6 (2)C8A—N9—C9A118.3 (2)
C3—N2—N1112.9 (2)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2···O51i0.881.962.824 (3)168
N9—H9···N1ii0.882.102.891 (3)150
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, y1/2, z+3/2; (ii) x, y+1, z+1.
 

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