• Open Access

Cleaving plane-dependent electronic structures of transition metal diarsenides

Gyanendra Dhakal, M. Mofazzel Hosen, Wei-Chi Chiu, Bahadur Singh, Cheng-Yi Huang, Klauss Dimitri, Baokai Wang, Firoza Kabir, Christopher Sims, Sabin Regmi, William Neff, Jonathan Denlinger, Hsin Lin, Dariusz Kaczorowski, Arun Bansil, and Madhab Neupane
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023170 – Published 2 June 2021

Abstract

Topological Dirac and Weyl semimetals are currently attracting intense interest due to their exotic physical properties. Transition metal diarsenides such as MoAs2 and WAs2 have been reported to harbor very high magnetoresistance suggesting the possible existence of a topological quantum state, although this conclusion remains dubious. Here, using systematic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements and parallel first-principles calculations, we discuss the electronic structures of TAs2 (T = Mo, W). Two different cleavage planes of MoAs2 are found to harbor distinctly different surface states. Our experiments show the presence of Dirac-like dispersions on the (001) plane, which our first-principles calculations ascribe to trivial surface states. Our in-depth study also finds WAs2 to possess a trivial electronic structure. Our study emphasizes the importance of identifying the cleavage plane in low-symmetry systems and indicates that topological semimetallic states are not the key for generating high magnetoresistance in MoAs2 and WAs2.

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  • Received 16 January 2020
  • Accepted 21 April 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023170

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Gyanendra Dhakal1, M. Mofazzel Hosen1, Wei-Chi Chiu2, Bahadur Singh3, Cheng-Yi Huang2, Klauss Dimitri1, Baokai Wang2, Firoza Kabir1, Christopher Sims1, Sabin Regmi1, William Neff1, Jonathan Denlinger4, Hsin Lin5, Dariusz Kaczorowski6, Arun Bansil2, and Madhab Neupane1,*

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
  • 3Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India
  • 4Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
  • 5Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
  • 6Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Okolna 2, 50-422 Wroclaw, Poland

  • *madhab.neupane@ucf.edu

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Vol. 3, Iss. 2 — June - August 2021

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