Finite-size effects on open chaotic advection

Rafael D. Vilela, Alessandro P. S. de Moura, and Celso Grebogi
Phys. Rev. E 73, 026302 – Published 3 February 2006

Abstract

We study the effects of finite-sizeness on small, neutrally buoyant, spherical particles advected by open chaotic flows. We show that, when observed in the configuration or physical space, the advected finite-size particles disperse about the unstable manifold of the chaotic saddle that governs the passive advection. Using a discrete-time system for the dynamics, we obtain an expression predicting the dispersion of the finite-size particles in terms of their Stokes parameter at the onset of the finite-size induced dispersion. We test our theory in a system derived from a flow and find remarkable agreement between our expression and the numerically measured dispersion.

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  • Received 10 June 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.73.026302

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Rafael D. Vilela and Alessandro P. S. de Moura

  • Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 66318, 05315-970, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Celso Grebogi

  • Centre for Applied Dynamics Research, King’s College, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, United Kingdom

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Issue

Vol. 73, Iss. 2 — February 2006

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