• Open Access

Quantum error correction and entanglement spectrum in tensor networks

Yi Ling, Yuxuan Liu, Zhuo-Yu Xian, and Yikang Xiao
Phys. Rev. D 99, 026008 – Published 9 January 2019

Abstract

A sort of planar tensor network with tensor constraints is investigated as a model for holography. We study the greedy algorithm generated by tensor constraints and propose the notion of critical protection (CP) against the action of greedy algorithm. For given tensor constraints, a CP tensor chain can be defined. We further find that the ability of quantum error correction (QEC), the non-flatness of entanglement spectrum (ES) and the correlation function can be quantitatively evaluated by the geometric structure of CP tensor chain. Four classes of tensor networks with different properties of entanglement are discussed. Thanks to tensor constraints and CP, the correlation function is reduced into a bracket of matrix production state and the result agrees with the one in conformal field theory.

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  • Received 7 August 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.026008

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsParticles & FieldsQuantum Information, Science & Technology

Authors & Affiliations

Yi Ling1,2,*, Yuxuan Liu1,2,†, Zhuo-Yu Xian1,2,3,‡, and Yikang Xiao1,2,§

  • 1Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 2School of Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China

  • *lingy@ihep.ac.cn
  • liuyuxuan@ihep.ac.cn
  • xianzy@itp.ac.cn
  • §ykxiao@ihep.ac.cn

Article Text

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Issue

Vol. 99, Iss. 2 — 15 January 2019

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