Magnetic monopole loops generated from two-instanton solutions: Jackiw-Nohl-Rebbi versus ’t Hooft instanton

Nobuyuki Fukui, Kei-Ichi Kondo, Akihiro Shibata, and Toru Shinohara
Phys. Rev. D 86, 065020 – Published 17 September 2012

Abstract

In our previous paper [N. Fukui, K.-I. Kondo, A. Shibata, and T. Shinohara, Phys. Rev. D 82, 045015 (2010)], we have shown that the Jackiw-Nohl-Rebbi (JNR) two-instanton generates a circular loop of magnetic monopole in the four-dimensional Euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. On the other hand, it is claimed in Brower et al. [Phys. Rev. D 55, 6313 (1997); Nucl. Phys. B, Proc. Suppl. 53, 488 (1997)] that the ’t Hooft two-instanton does not generate magnetic monopole loop. It seems that the two results are inconsistent with each other, since the JNR two-instanton converges to the ’t Hooft two-instanton in a certain limit. In this paper, we clarify that the two results are compatible with each other by demonstrating how the magnetic monopole loop generated from the JNR two-instanton deforms in the process of taking the ’t Hooft two-instanton limit.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Received 22 May 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.86.065020

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Nobuyuki Fukui1,*, Kei-Ichi Kondo1,†, Akihiro Shibata2,‡, and Toru Shinohara1,§

  • 1Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
  • 2Computing Research Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) and Graduate University for Advanced Studies (Sokendai), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan

  • *n.fukui@graduate.chiba-u.jp
  • kondok@faculty.chiba-u.jp
  • akihiro.shibata@kek.jp
  • §sinohara@graduate.chiba-u.jp

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Issue

Vol. 86, Iss. 6 — 15 September 2012

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