Charged black holes with axionic-type couplings: Classes of solutions and dynamical scalarization

Pedro G. S. Fernandes, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro, Alexandre M. Pombo, Eugen Radu, and Nicolas Sanchis-Gual
Phys. Rev. D 100, 084045 – Published 21 October 2019

Abstract

We consider an augmented Einstein-Maxwell-scalar model including an axionic-type coupling between the scalar and electromagnetic field. We study dyonic black hole solutions in this model. For the canonical axionic coupling emerging from high energy physics, all charged black holes have axion hair. We present their domain of existence and investigate some physical properties. For other axionic-type couplings, two classes of black hole solutions may coexist in the model: scalar-free Reissner-Nordström black holes and scalarized black holes. We show that in some region of the parameter space the scalar-free solutions are unstable. Then, there is nonuniqueness since new scalarized black hole solutions with the same global charges, which are entropically preferred over the scalar-free solutions and, moreover, emerge dynamically from the instability of the former, also exist.

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  • Received 5 August 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.084045

© 2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Pedro G. S. Fernandes1,*, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro1,2,3,†, Alexandre M. Pombo2,3,‡, Eugen Radu2,3,§, and Nicolas Sanchis-Gual1,∥

  • 1Centro de Astrofísica e Gravitação - CENTRA, Departamento de Física, Instituto Superior Técnico - IST, Universidade de Lisboa - UL, Avenida Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
  • 2Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA), Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal
  • 3Departamento de Matemática da Universidade de Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal

  • *pedrogsilvafernandes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt
  • carlosherdeiro@tecnico.ulisboa.pt
  • pomboalexandremira@ua.pt
  • §eugen.radu@ua.pt
  • nicolas.sanchis@tecnico.ulisboa.pt

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Issue

Vol. 100, Iss. 8 — 15 October 2019

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