Spin-orbit crossed susceptibility in topological Dirac semimetals

Yuya Ominato, Shuta Tatsumi, and Kentaro Nomura
Phys. Rev. B 99, 085205 – Published 20 February 2019

Abstract

We theoretically study the spin-orbit crossed susceptibility of topological Dirac semimetals. Because of strong spin-orbit coupling, the orbital motion of electrons is modulated by Zeeman coupling, which contributes to orbital magnetization. We find that the spin-orbit crossed susceptibility is proportional to the separation of the Dirac points and it is highly anisotropic. The orbital magnetization is induced only along the rotational symmetry axis. We also study the conventional spin susceptibility. The spin susceptibility exhibits anisotropy and the spin magnetization is induced only along the perpendicular to the rotational symmetry axis in contrast to the spin-orbit crossed susceptibility. We quantitatively compare the two susceptibilities and find that they can be comparable.

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  • Received 28 September 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.085205

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Yuya Ominato1, Shuta Tatsumi1, and Kentaro Nomura1,2

  • 1Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
  • 2Center for Spintronics Research Network, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 99, Iss. 8 — 15 February 2019

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