Chiral anomaly enhancement and photoirradiation effects in multiband touching fermion systems

Motohiko Ezawa
Phys. Rev. B 95, 205201 – Published 3 May 2017
PDFHTMLExport Citation

Abstract

Multiband touchings together with the emergence of fermions exhibiting linear dispersions have recently been predicted and realized in various materials. We first investigate the Adler-Bell-Jackiw chiral anomaly in these multiband touching semimetals when they are described by the pseudospin operator in high-dimensional representation. By evaluating the Chern number, we show that the anomalous Hall effect is enhanced depending on the magnitude of the pseudospin. It is also confirmed by the analysis of the Landau levels when magnetic field is applied. Namely, charge pumping occurs from one multiband touching point to another through multichannel Landau levels in the presence of parallel electric and magnetic fields. We also show a pair annihilation of two multiband touching points by photoirradiation. Furthermore, we propose generalizations of Dirac semimetals, multiple Weyl semimetals, and loop-nodal semimetals to those composed of fermions carrying pseudospins in high-dimensional representation. Finally we investigate the three-band touching protected by the C3 symmetry. We show that the three-band touching point is broken into two Weyl points by photoirradiation.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
3 More
  • Received 18 December 2016
  • Revised 6 March 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.205201

©2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Motohiko Ezawa

  • Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, 113-8656, Japan

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 95, Iss. 20 — 15 May 2017

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
CHORUS

Article Available via CHORUS

Download Accepted Manuscript
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review B

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×