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Long-range supercurrents through half-metallic ferromagnetic CrO2

M. S. Anwar, F. Czeschka, M. Hesselberth, M. Porcu, and J. Aarts
Phys. Rev. B 82, 100501(R) – Published 3 September 2010

Abstract

We report on measurements of supercurrents through the half-metallic ferromagnet CrO2 grown on hexagonal Al2O3 (sapphire). The current was observed to flow over a distance of 700 nm between two superconducting amorphous Mo70Ge30 electrodes which were deposited on the CrO2 film. The critical current Ic increases as function of decreasing temperature. Upon applying an in-plane magnetic field, Ic goes through a maximum at the rather high field of 80 mT. We believe this to be a long-range proximity effect in the ferromagnet, carried by odd-frequency pairing correlations.

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  • Received 9 August 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.82.100501

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. S. Anwar1,*, F. Czeschka2, M. Hesselberth1, M. Porcu3, and J. Aarts1,†

  • 1Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratorium, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
  • 2Walther Meissner Institute, D-85748 Garching, Germany
  • 3Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Lorentzweg 1, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands

  • *On leave from Dept. of Physics, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore-54890, Pakistan.
  • aarts@physics.leidenuniv.nl

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Issue

Vol. 82, Iss. 10 — 1 September 2010

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