Abstract
A ferromagnetic insulating (FM-I) state in has been studied by neutron scattering experiment and theoretical calculation. The insulating behavior is robust against an external magnetic field, and is ascribed to neither the phase separation between a ferromagnetic metallic (FM-M) phase and a nonferromagnetic insulating one, nor the charge ordering. We found that the Jahn-Teller type lattice distortion is much weaker than and the magnetic interaction is almost isotropic. These features resemble the ferromagnetic metallic state of manganites, but the spin exchange interaction J is much reduced compared to the FM-M state. The theoretical calculation based on the staggered type orbital order well reproduces several features of the spin and orbital state in the FM-I phase.
- Received 24 June 2003
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.054433
©2004 American Physical Society