New Inequalities among the Critical-Point Exponents for the Spin-Spin and Energy-Energy Correlation Functions

Luke L. Liu, Richard I. Joseph, and H. Eugene Stanley
Phys. Rev. B 6, 1963 – Published 1 September 1972
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Abstract

Two new inequalities, (i) γ2β(2η)(d2+η)+2φ[2β(d2+η)νφ] and (ii) (δ1)δ2(2η)δ(d2+η)+2φ[2δ(d2+η)μφ], are derived among critical-point exponents that describe the behavior of the two-spin correlation function C2(T, H, r)s0zsrzs0zsrz, subject to plausible assumptions (rigorous for Ising magnets). Here νφ and μφ describe the divergence as TTc and as H0+, respectively, of the "generalized correlation length" ξφ(T, H), defined as the 2φth root of the normalized 2φth spatial moment of C2(T, H, r). Also derived are the corresponding inequalities among exponents that describe the behavior of the energy-energy correlation function. Inequality (i) is shown to lead to an inequality between primed and unprimed exponents. Moreover, if νφ is independent of φ, then (i) implies that ν2β(d2+η) and γ(2η)ν, while if μφ is independent of φ, then (ii) implies μ2δ(d2+η) and (δ1)δ(2η)μ.

  • Received 5 November 1971

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.6.1963

©1972 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Luke L. Liu* and Richard I. Joseph

  • Department of Electrical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 20218

H. Eugene Stanley

  • Physics Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

  • *Present address: Physics Department, Room 13-2134, MIT, Cambridge, Mass. 02139.

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Issue

Vol. 6, Iss. 5 — 1 September 1972

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